ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Leukaemias
Synonym
Health condition
Chronic Lymfocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
(Only considered for arm B of the study)
- Proportion of patients fulfilling the criteria for progression free survival (PFS) at 12 months after stopping therapy (27 months after starting treatment) for patients randomized to stop treatment (arm B of the study), reinitiated treatment due to MRD positivity not considered progression (see section 13.1 for details).
Secondary outcome
Secondary endpoints (for all treatment groups):
- Minimal residual disease (MRD) at 12 months after stopping treatment (month 27) for patients randomized to stop treatment.
- PFS (IWCLL criteria).
- Time to and number of patients reinitiating treatment
- Time to treatment failure after reinitiated treatment
- Time to next CLL treatment
- MRD after cycle 12 (PB) and 15 (PB and BM) and at later time points in PB
- Overall survival (OS)
- Complete response (CR)/ Partial Response (PR)/ Stable disease (SD) after cycle 3, 9, 12, 15 and month 27 and 51 (3 years after stopping treatment
- Duration of response
- Safety parameters: Type, frequency, and severity of o adverse events (AEs) and
o adverse events of special interest (AESI) and their relationship to study treatment
- Health-related quality of life by EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-CLL16 questionnaires
Exploratory endpoints:
- Evaluation of relationship between various baseline markers and clinical outcome parameters
- Various markers at time of progression
- Correlation between MRD in BM and PB
- Correlation between MRD in BM and PFS//OS
- Correlation between MRD in PB and PFS/OS
Background summary
Study aim:
The aim of the current trial is to evaluate if combination treatment with venetoclax + ibrutinib in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (RR CLL) can lead to MRD negativity, which may induce long lasting remissions for MRD-negative patients randomized to stopping treatment after 15 months.
Study design:
Phase-II trial, prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized. Patient population:
Fit (CIRS ¡Ü 6) and unfit (CIRS >6) patients with a creatinine clearance ¡Ý 30 ml/min with previously treated CLL with or without TP53 aberrations requiring treatment
Intervention:
All patients receive ibrutinib + venetoclax (with delayed start and ramp up of venetoclax from cycle 3) for the 15 cycles.
Patients not achieving MRD negativity after cycle 12 (PB) AND/OR cycle 15 (PB+BM) continue on ibrutinib maintenance (non-randomized group). Patients achieving MRD negativity after cycle 12 (PB) AND cycle 15 (PB+BM) are randomized 1:2 between ibrutinib maintenance (arm A) and stopping treatment (observation, arm B).
Patients randomized to arm B who become MRD positive or have symptomatic CLL according to IWCLL critera during the observation period reinitiate treatment with both ibrutinib and venetoclax for 12 cycles and continue ibrutinib treatment until toxicity or progression.
Only patients randomized for observation (arm B) are considered for the primary endpoint without formal comparison between arms.
Study design
- Before enrollment: within 28 days before registration, as specified in 10.2
- After each cycle until end of cycle 15
- Weekly during venetoclax ramp up in cycle 3
- After cycle 15: every 3 months, whether in the maintenance or the treatment cessation group, until month 51 (15 months + 3 years)
- Thereafter every 6 months until 7 years after registration or until progression, whatever comes first.
Intervention
All patients receive ibrutinib + venetoclax (with delayed start and ramp up of venetoclax from cycle 3) for the 15 cycles. Patients not achieving MRD negativity after cycle 12 (PB) AND/OR cycle 15 (PB+BM) continue on ibrutinib maintenance (non-randomized group). Patients achieving MRD negativity after cycle 12 (PB) AND cycle 15 (PB+BM) are randomized 1:2 between ibrutinib maintenance (arm A) and stopping treatment (observation, arm B).
Patients randomized to arm B who become MRD positive or have symptomatic CLL according to IWCLL critera during the observation period reinitiate treatment with both ibrutinib and venetoclax for 12 cycles and continue ibrutinib treatment until toxicity or progression.
Only patients randomized for observation (arm B) are considered for the primary endpoint without formal comparison between arms.
Secretariaat Hematologie F4-224<br>
Meibergdreef 9
A.P. Kater
Amsterdam 1105 AZ
The Netherlands
+31 (0)20 5665785
a.p.kater@amc.uva.nl
Secretariaat Hematologie F4-224<br>
Meibergdreef 9
A.P. Kater
Amsterdam 1105 AZ
The Netherlands
+31 (0)20 5665785
a.p.kater@amc.uva.nl
Age
Inclusion criteria
♦ Documented CLL or SLL requiring treatment according to IWCLL criteria after either being refractory to first line therapy or relapse after initial therapy.
♦ Age at least 18 years.
♦ Adequate bone marrow function defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >0.75 x 109/L
- Platelet count >30,000 /¦ÌL 30 x 109/L.
- Hemoglobin >8.0 g/dL (5 mmol/L)
Unless directly attributable to CLL infiltration of the bone marrow, proven by bone marrow biopsy
♦ Creatinine clearance (CrCL) ¡Ý 30ml/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault or directly measured with 24hr urine collection.
♦ Adequate liver function as indicated
- Serum aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) ¡Ü 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ¡Ü1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of non-hepatic origin)
- Prothrombin time (PT)/International normal ratio (INR) <1.5 x ULN and PTT (activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT]) <1.5 x ULN (unless abnormalities are related to coagulopathy or bleeding disorder).
♦ Negative serological testing for hepatitis B (HBsAg negative and anti-HBc negative; patients positive for anti-HBc may be included if PCR for HBV DNA is negative and HBV-DNA PCR is performed every month until 12 months after last dose), negative testing for hepatitis C RNA within 42 days prior to registration.
♦ WHO/ECOG performance status 0-3 (appendix C), stage 3 only if attributable to CLL.
♦ Negative pregnancy test at study entry (for women of childbearing potential).
♦ Male and female subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use both a highly effective method of birth control (e.g. implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices [IUDs], complete abstinence , or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condoms, cervical ring, sponge, etc.) during the period of therapy and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
♦ Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
♦ Written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
♦ Any prior therapy with ibrutinib and/or venetoclax.
♦ Transformation of CLL (Richter¡¯s transformation).
♦ Patients with a history of confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
♦ Malignancies other than CLL currently requiring systemic therapies or not being treated in curative intention before or showing signs of progression after curative treatment.
♦ Known allergy to xanthine oxidase inhibitors and/or rasburicase.
♦ Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand¡¯s disease or hemophilia).
♦ Uncontrolled or active infection.
♦ Patients requiring treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor (see appendix K). or anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or phenoprocoumon or other vitamin K antagonists. Please note: Patients being treated with NOACs can be included, but must be properly informed about the potential risk of bleeding under treatment with ibrutinib.
♦ History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to registration.
♦ Major surgery within 28 days prior to registration.
♦ Use of investigational agents which might interfere with the study drug within 28 days prior to registration.
♦ Vaccination with live vaccines within 28 days prior to registration
♦ Steroid therapy within 7 days prior to registration, with the exception of inhaled steroids for asthma, topical steroids, steroids up to 25 mg of prednisolone daily to control autoimmune phenomenon¡¯s, or replacement/stress corticosteroids.
♦ Pregnant women and nursing mothers.
♦ Any psychological, familial, sociological and geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
Design
Recruitment
IPD sharing statement
Kamer G4-214
Postbus 22660
1100 DD Amsterdam
020 566 7389
mecamc@amsterdamumc.nl
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
NTR-new | NL6110 |
NTR-old | NTR6249 |
protocolNR | 016-002599-29 : HO141 CLL |
CCMO | NL59487.018.16 |
EudraCT | 2016-002599-29 |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT03226301 |
OMON | NL-OMON53008 |