Pertuzumab is an investigational agent being studied for the treatment of HER2-positive gastric cancer. This study intends to provide a dose of pertuzumab to find an acceptable minimum pertuzumabconcentratie pertuzumab effective when administered in…
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Brief title
Condition
- Other condition
Synonym
Health condition
gevorderde maligniteiten in gastro-oesopageale overgang of maag
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
To estimate the minimum (trough) pertuzumab concentration (Cmin) at Day 43 for
two dose levels of pertuzumab in order to identify a dose that produces a
steady-state Cmin of *20 *g/mL in 90% of patients receiving pertuzumab and
trastuzumab plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment for HER2-positive
inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic adenocarcinoma of
the stomach or gastroesophageal junction.
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of two dose levels of pertuzumab in
combination with trastuzumab and chemotherapy administered every 3 weeks to
patients with HER2-positive inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or
metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction
Secondary outcome
To make an exploratory assessment of the anti-tumor activity of pertuzumab in
combination with trastuzumab and chemotherapy in patients with HER2-positive
inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic adenocarcinoma of
the stomach or gastroesophageal junction.
Background summary
This is a scientific study investigating pertuzumab combined with trastuzumab
plus chemotherapy. Pertuzumab blocks HER2 receptors of the tumor to prevent
signal transduction of the tumor cell, thus inhibiting tumorgrowth. Although
both drugs bind to the HER2 receptor, they have a different mode of action.
Prior studies in HER2 positive breast cancer demonstrated a complementary
effect of pertuzumab and trastuzumab.
Study objective
Pertuzumab is an investigational agent being studied for the treatment of
HER2-positive gastric cancer. This study intends to provide a dose of
pertuzumab to find an acceptable minimum pertuzumabconcentratie pertuzumab
effective when administered in combination with trastuzumab and chemotherapy
(cisplatin and capecitabine). This minimum pertuzumabconcentratie will help
determine the best dose of pertuzumab for administration in advanced gastric
cancer.
Study design
This is a randomized, multicenter, open-label study evaluating two different
doses of pertuzumab in patients with HER2-positive adenocarcinoma of the
stomach or gastroesophageal junction. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1
ratio to two treatment arms. Patients in Arm A will receive a pertuzumab
loading dose of 840 mg for Cycle 1 and a dose of 420 mg for Cycles 2*6, and
patients in Arm B will receive pertuzumab 840 mg for all six cycles. Patients
in both treatment arms will receive trastuzumab, cisplatin, and capecitabine.
Intervention
Patients will receive 6 infusions pertuzumab; Trastuzumab will be administered
on the same day and will continue on a 3 week schedule until disease
progression.
Study burden and risks
During an infusion, chills, fever, and other flu-like symptoms may occur.
These are very common and can affect more than 10 out of 100 patients. Other
infusion related symptoms can include the following: feeling sick (nausea),
vomiting, pain, increased muscle tension and shaking, headache, dizziness,
breathing difficulties, wheezing, high or low blood pressure, heart rhythm
disturbances (palpitations, heart fluttering, or irregular heart beat),
swelling of the face and lips, rash, and feeling tired. These effects mainly
occur with the first infusion and during the first few hours after the start of
the infusion. They are usually temporary.
Heart problems can sometimes occur during treatment and occasionally after
treatment has stopped and can be serious. They include weakening of the heart
muscle possibly leading to heart failure, inflammation of the lining around the
heart, and heart rhythm disturbances.
This can lead to symptoms such as the following: Breathlessness (including
breathlessness at night), Cough, Fluid retention (swelling) in the legs or
arms, Palpitations.
The following are very common side effects of trastuzumab and pertuzumab
(affects more than 10 out of 100 patients): Diarrhea, Weakness, Skin rashes,
Chest pain, abdominal pain, joint pain, muscle pain, Febrile neutropenia.
The following are other common side effects of trastuzumab and pertuzumab
(affects 1*10 out of 100 patients): Allergic reactions, Itchiness, Abnormal
blood counts, Dry mouth and skin, Constipation, Dry or watery eyes, Heartburn,
Sweating, Infections, including bladder and skin infections, Feeling weak and
unwell, Shingles, Anxiety, Depression, abnormal thinking, Inflammation of the
breast, Inflammation of the pancreas or liver, Kidney disorders, Dizziness,
Increased muscle tone/tension, Loss of appetite, weight loss, Tremor, Numbness
or tingling of the fingers and toes, Altered taste, Nail disorders, hair loss,
Asthma, lung disorders, Inability to sleep, sleepiness, Back pain, neck pain,
bone pain, Nose bleeds, Bruising, Acne, Hemorrhoids, Leg cramps.
Disadvantages of participation in this study are: extra time investment for
this study, additional or prolonged hospitalization (daycare unit), additional
blood draws for laboratory tests, additional physical examinations including
ECG and CT/MRA scans, biopsies and possible side effects of the new
investigational drug pertuzumab.
Beneluxlaan 2a
3446 GR Woerden
NL
Beneluxlaan 2a
3446 GR Woerden
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
Disease-Specific Inclusion Criteria;* Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic disease, not amenable to curative therapy. Patients with advanced disease who present with a recurrence post operatively (when intent of surgery was cure) are also eligible for entry.;* Measurable disease, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), v1.1, assessed using imaging techniques (CT or MRI), or non-measurable disease that can be followed;* HER2 positive tumor defined as either IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ in combination with ISH +, as assessed by central laboratory on primary or metastatic tumor ISH positivity is defined as a ratio of ><= 2.0 for the number of HER2 gene copies to the number of signals for CEP17.;Availability of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue with at least 5 mm of invasive tumor for central confirmation of HER2 eligibility is mandatory.;* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1;* Baseline LVEF ><= 55% (measured by ECHO or MUGA) ;* Life expectancy of at least 3 months.;General Inclusion Criteria;* Male or female;* Age ><= 18 years;* Signed informed consent;* For women of childbearing potential and male participants with partners of childbearing potential: agreement to use a highly effective non-hormonal form of contraception or two effective forms of non-hormonal contraception by the patient and/or partner (see Section 7.2.6 for details). Contraception use must continue for the duration of study treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
Exclusion criteria
Cancer-Related Exclusion Criteria;* Previous chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease, except that prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy is allowed if at least 6 months has elapsed between completion of adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy and enrollment in the study. Adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment with platinum-based therapy is not allowed.;* Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome (e.g., patients with partial or total gastrectomy can enter the study, but not those with a jejunostomy probe);* Active (significant or uncontrolled) gastrointestinal bleeding;* Residual relevant toxicity resulting from previous therapy (e.g., neurological toxicity of >= Grade >= 2 [NCI CTCAE]), with the exception of alopecia;* Other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma.;Exclusion Criteria Related to Hematological, Biochemical, and Organ Function;* Any of the following abnormal laboratory tests immediately prior to randomization: ;Serum total bilirubin > 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or, for patients with known Gilberts syndrome, serum total bilirubin > 2 × ULN;For patients with no liver and no bone metastases: ;AST or ALT > 2.5 × ULN, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 2.5 × ULN;In patients with liver metastases and no bone metastases: ;AST or ALT > 5 × ULN, and ALP > 2.5 × ULN;In patients with liver metastases and bone metastases: ;AST or ALT > 5 × ULN, and ALP > 10 × ULN;;In patients with bone metastases and no liver metastases: ;AST or ALT > 2.5 × ULN, and ALP > 10 × ULN ;Albumin < 25 g/L;Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min;Total WBC count < 2500/*L (< 2.5 × 109/L);Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1500/*L (<1.5 × 109/L);Platelets < 100,000/*L (<100 × 109/L).;Other Study Drug*Related Exclusion Criteria;* Serious cardiac illness or medical conditions including but not confined to:;History of documented heart failure or systolic dysfunction (LVEF < 50%);High-risk uncontrolled arrhythmias, such as atrial tachycardia with a heart rate >= 100/min at rest, significant ventricular arrhythmia (ventricular tachycardia) or higher-grade AV block (second-degree AV block Type 2 [Mobitz II] or third-degree AV block);Angina pectoris requiring anti-anginal medication;Clinically significant valvular heart disease;Evidence of transmural infarction on ECG;Poorly controlled hypertension (e.g., systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg);* Dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease, or requirement for supportive oxygen therapy;* Treatment with chronic or high-dose corticosteroid therapy.;Inhaled steroids and short courses of oral steroids for anti-emesis or as an appetite stimulant are allowed.;* Clinically significant hearing abnormality;* Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency.;General Exclusion Criteria;* History or clinical evidence of brain metastases;* Serious uncontrolled systemic intercurrent illness (e.g., infections or poorly controlled diabetes);* Pregnant or lactating. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomization, irrespective of the method of contraception used.;* Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment, or within 2 weeks prior to start of study treatment if palliative radiotherapy is given to bone metastatic site peripherally and patient recovers from any acute toxicity;* Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment, without complete recovery;* Known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus;* Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs;* Inability to comply with follow-up testing or procedures, as determined by the investigator.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2011-002331-25-NL |
CCMO | NL37900.068.11 |
Other | Onder Eudractnummer 2011002331-25 op www.rochtrials.com zodra de studie is goedgekeurd. |