The aim of this study is to investigate if telmisartan reduces AAA growth
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Aneurysms and artery dissections
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
The primary outcome measure will be the rate of growth of the AAAs estimated
using the maximum orthogonal AAA diameter measured during the 2-year study
period (ultrasound) and the change in total infrarenal volume.
Secondary outcome
I. Change in maximum infrarenal AAA diameter on repeat ultrasound at entry, 6,
12, 18 & 24 months;
II. Change in serum OPG, OPN, MMP-9 and TGFbeta-1 on repeated samples over 24
months;
III. Quality of life assessed by the SF36 (Quality of Life) questionnaire
completed at entry, 12 & 24 months, which we have previously validated for use
in elderly participants [62-64];
IV. There is increasing evidence that the efficacy of medications vary between
individuals, with a growing interest in pharmacogenetics [75]. We have
previously shown an association between genetic polymorphism in AT1 and AAA
[43]. We will assess the presence of the AT1 1166C single nucleotide
polymorphism (previously consistently associated with AAA) in recruited
participants. This will enable us to analyse the impact of this polymorphism on
response to telmisartan.
Background summary
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is responsible for approximately 1000 deaths
per year and is estimated to cost the health economy in excess of $80 million
per year to manage in Australia. Early stage AAAs can be readily detected by
screening or incidental imaging but currently this is of limited value as no
effective medical therapy is available to inhibit AAA progression to a size
where aortic rupture is a concern and surgery is therefore required. In a
double blind, placebo controlled, randomised trial among participants with
35-49mm AAA, our aims are to investigate the efficacy of telmisartan as a
possible treatment for AAA. We hypothesise that among patients with AAAs with
an initial diameter of 35-49mm, 40mg of telmisartan administered daily for a 2
year period will reduce AAA expansion by 35% evidenced by:
1. Reduction in average yearly increase in AAA diameter from 2.0±1.7 to 1.5±1.3
mm
2. Reduction in average yearly increase in AAA volume from 6.20±5.90 to
4.65±4.42 cm3
Study objective
The aim of this study is to investigate if telmisartan reduces AAA growth
Study design
A randomized, placebo controlled study of Telmisartan (40 mg daily) or placebo
in patients under surveillance for a small abdominal aortic aneurysm. The study
will be performed in Australia, US and the Netherlands
Intervention
Telmisartan (40 mg, oid) or placebo
Study burden and risks
Telmisartan is a registered and well-tolerated drug with mild side-effects.
Telmisartan treatment may induce hypo/orthostatic hypotension. For this reason
all participants will be checked 2 weeks after the start of the study
medication.
Albinusdreef 2
Leiden 2300 RC
NL
Albinusdreef 2
Leiden 2300 RC
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
AAA measuring a maximum diameter of 35-49 mm on CTA or ultrasound
No current indication for AAA repair according to the treating physician or expectation that this will be revised within the next year
High likelihood of compliance with treatment over 24 months
Exclusion criteria
Contraindications to study treatment, including: renal impairment (i.e. creatinine >1.5x upper limit of normal [ULN]), known significant renal stenosis (>70%) of one or both renal arteries, chronic liver disease (i.e. cirrhosis or hepatitis) or abnormal liver function (i.e. ALT 1.5xULN), electrolyte imbalance and gout. No previous abdominal aortic surgery.
Current or planned usage of an AT1 blocker or ACE inhibitors
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
metc-ldd@lumc.nl
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2012-001859-39-NL |
CCMO | NL40515.058.12 |