The purpose of this study is to compare the good and bad effects of bermekimab to the good and bad effects of adalimumab and/or placebo. Adalimumab is a drug already used to treat moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders NEC
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving Hidradenitis Suppurativa Clinical
Response-50 (HiSCR50) at Week 16
Secondary outcome
-* Proportion of participants achieving
HiSCR75 and HiSCR90 at Week 16.
-* Change from baseline in the abscess
and inflammatory nodule (AN) count
at Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants achieving
at least 50%, 75%, 90%, and 100%
reduction in total AN count at
Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants achieving
an AN count of 0/1 and 0/1/2 at
Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants achieving
complete elimination of abscesses at
Week 16 among those participants
with abscesses at baseline.
-* Change in the number of abscesses
from baseline to Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants achieving
complete elimination of draining
fistulas at Week 16 among those
participants with draining fistulas at
baseline.
-* Change in number of draining
fistulas from baseline to Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants achieving
complete elimination of
inflammatory nodules at Week 16
among those participants with
inflammatory nodules at baseline.
-* Change in number of inflammatory
nodules from baseline toWeek 16.
-* Change ofInternational Hidradenitis
Suppurativa Severity Score System
(IHS4) score from baseline to
Week 16.
-* Proportion of participants with HSInvestigator*s
Global Assessment (HS-IGA) score of inactive (0),
almost inactive (1), or mild (2) and
with at least 2-grade improvement
relative to baseline at Week 16.
- Proportion of participants with HSIGA
score of inactive (0) or almost
inactive (1) at Week 16 among
participants with HS-IGA score of
moderate (3) or severe (4) at
baseline.
Background summary
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic skin disease of unclear etiology
that affects 1% to 4%
of the general population. HS typically manifests as recurrent, inflamed,
tender, SC nodules that are generally restricted to the
axillary, inguinal, and anogenital regions. While some nodules resolve
spontaneously, others progress to form sterile abscesses, which then rupture
into the skin, leading to the formation of fistulas and sinus tracts that can
spontaneously release purulent drainage. Over time, chronic inflammation
can lead to irreversible scarring and fibrosis, which in severe cases can
result in contractures and limitations in limb mobility, especially in the
axilla.
Study objective
The purpose of this study is to compare the good and bad effects of bermekimab
to the good and bad effects of adalimumab and/or placebo. Adalimumab is a drug
already used to treat moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).
Study design
This is a Phase 2a/2b, multicenter interventional treatment study in
participants with moderate to severe HS. This study will be conducted in two
parts and will enroll a target of at least 290 participants. After
approximately 150 participants are enrolled in Part 1 of the study, enrollment
will be paused to evaluate the data. After this evaluation, enrollment will
resume, and approximately 140 participants will be enrolled into Part 2. All
participants will be dosed weekly (q1w). Three doses of active treatment will
be studied: Dose A, Dose B and Dose C.
Intervention
Part 1: Part 1 will enroll approximately 150 participants. Participants will be
randomized to placebo (n = 50), active comparator (n = 50), or active treatment
*dose A* (n=50). At week 16 participants randomized to placebo will cross over
to receive active treatment *dose A* for 16 weeks. Participants with active
comparator will receive this treatment for 31 weeks. At week 16 participants
randomized to active treatment *dose A* will continue active treatment *dose A*
for an additional 16 weeks. All subjects will be followed for an additional 5
weeks of safety follow-up.
Part 2: Part 2 will be initiated after week 16 of Part 1 interim analysis is
completed. Approximately 140 patients will be enrolled in Part 2. Participants
will be randomized to receive placebo (n=20), active comparator (n=20), active
treatment *dose A* (n=20), active treatment *dose B* (n=40), or active
treatment *dose C* (n = 40). At week 16 participants randomized to placebo will
cross over to receive active treatment *dose A* for 16 weeks. Participants with
active comparator will receive this treatment for 31 weeks. At week 16,
participants randomized to active treatment *dose A*, *dose B* or *dose C* will
continue their respected dose regimens for an additional 16 weeks. All
participants will be followed for an additional 5 weeks of safety follow-up.
Study burden and risks
Potentially unknown discomfort, adverse events and risks are linked to the use
of the investigational product. It is possible that during the study
newinformation is brought to the attention of the sponsor regarding the
disease, investigationa product and the risks. If this is the case, the
investigator and his team will inform the patient in a timely manner. This new
information can potentially change the mind of the patient to continue his/her
trial participation.
Graaf Engelbertlaan 75
Breda 4837 DS
NL
Graaf Engelbertlaan 75
Breda 4837 DS
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
- Have hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) for at least 1 year (365 days) prior to
the baseline visit as determined by the investigator through participant
interview and/or review of the medical history
- Have Hurley Stage II or Hurley Stage III HS as determined by the investigator
at screening and baseline visits
- Have HS lesions present in at least 2 distinct anatomic areas (examples
include but are not limited to left and right axilla; or left axilla and left
inguinocrural fold) at screening
and baseline visits
- Have a total abscess and inflammatory nodule (AN) count of greater than or
equal to (>=)5 at the screening and baseline visit
- Agree not to receive a live virus or live bacterial vaccination during the
study and for 90 days after the last administration of study intervention
Exclusion criteria
- Has a current diagnosis or signs or symptoms of severe, progressive, or
uncontrolled renal, cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine,
neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, or metabolic disturbances
- Has unstable cardiovascular disease, defined as a recent clinical
deterioration (that is, unstable angina, rapid atrial fibrillation) in the last
3 months or a cardiac hospitalization within the last 3 months
- Has or has had herpes zoster within the 2 months before screening
- Has a transplanted organ (with exception of a corneal transplant greater than
[>]3 months before the first administration of study intervention)
- Has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to bermekimab or
adalimumab or its excipients
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2020-002607-19-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT04988308 |
CCMO | NL78515.056.21 |