Primary objective* To estimate efficacy for each study stratum at 18 weeks as assessed by RECISTKey Secondary objectives:* To estimate overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) in patients with advanced NSCLC* To determine safety and…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
- Respiratory tract neoplasms
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
Primary endpoint:
Efficacy as assessed by RECIST, to be classified as response (complete or
partial), stable disease at 18 weeks, or no clinical benefit (NCB). See Section
10.4.1 for a full definition of these categorizations.
Secondary outcome
Secondary endpoints:
* Efficacy: OS and PFS as assessed by RECIST
* Safety parameters; Adverse drug reactions and serious adverse drug reactions,
changes in hematology and chemistry values, including those
associated with hepatic and renal function, and assessment of physical
examinations, vital signs, ocular symptoms and cardiac function (i.e. repeated
electrocardiograms). CTCAE version 4.0 will be used
* PK of AUY922: Exposure of AUY922 in plasma. Parameters assessed include AUC,
Cmax, Tmax, CL, and Vz
Exploratory endpoints:
* PET imaging; sSUV max
Background summary
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the US with 215,020 new
cases and 161,840 deaths in 2008 (Jemal, et al 2009). Non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC) accounts for roughly 85% of all lung cancer cases (Alvarez 2007,
Ruiz 2008). Epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) have been shown to be
overexpressed in an approximately 40 to 90% of NSCLC patients (Zakowski, et al
2009). Recent development of targeted agents such as EGFR tyrosine kinase
inhibitors erlotinib and gefitinib have opened up new treatment options in
NSCLC. However, a large majority of NSCLC patients, including patients with
certain KRAS mutations, and a constitutively active
phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway, and even some mutations in
EGFR, are insensitive to targeted therapy (Sos, et al 2009), necessitating
development of newer agents. Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) is an ATP-dependent
molecular chaperone that assists in the structural folding and stabilization of
a wide range of cellular proteins including IGF-1R, EGFR, AKT, and RAS (Pratt
and Toft 2003). AUY922, an isoxazole, is one of the most potent
non-geldanamycin HSP90 inhibitors currently under clinical development. AUY922
exerts its activity by binding to the ATP-ase domain of the HSP90 N-terminus
preventing HSP90 from forming the closed conformation, and performing its
functions on client proteins (Jensen, et al 2008). Pre-clinical studies have
shown AUY922 to be active in a wide range of NSCLC cell lines, including cell
lines with EGFR and K-ras mutations. As a majority of the oncogenic proteins
involved in NSCLC proliferation such as IGFR-1, c-Met, KRAS and EGFR are HSP90
client proteins AUY922 treatment may have significant therapeutic potential in
patients with advanced NSCLC.
Study objective
Primary objective
* To estimate efficacy for each study stratum at 18 weeks as assessed by RECIST
Key Secondary objectives:
* To estimate overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) in
patients with advanced NSCLC
* To determine safety and tolerability of AUY922 i.v. monotherapy in patients
with advanced NSCLC
* To further characterize the PK profile of AUY922 in NSCLC patient population
Exploratory objective:
* To use [18F]-FDG PET imaging as early indicator of pathway inhibition and
cellular response.
Study design
This is a global, multi-center, open-label phase II study. Patients will be
assigned retrospectively, or prospectively later during the study (see below),
to three strata based on their molecular characteristics. The three strata
will be: 1. EGFR mutant (30 patients), 2. KRAS mutant (30 patients),and 3.
EML4-ALK translocation (30 patients) 4. KRAS wt and EGFR wt (30 patients) 5.
EGFR mutant modified (30 patients). For purposes of this study, patients
exhibiting both mutations will be stratified to the EGFR mutation stratum, as
these tumors appear to respond to EGFR TKI treatment. Determination of the
mutation status is not required prior to enrolment, but will be determined as
soon as teh fresh of archival tissue is received at the Novartis designeed
laboratory. Once one stratum has enrolled 26 patients, the enrollment strategy
will be based on prospective selection into the remaining strata. All patients
will receive AUY922 i.v. at 70 mg/m2 weekly in a 21 day cycle. Treatment
duration will continue until disease progression (defined by RECIST),
unacceptable toxicity, patient withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the
study for any other reason. Patients who discontinue treatment should have a
follow-up visit 28 (±7) days after the end of treatment visit. Any patient who
discontinued from study treatment for any reason other than disease progression
or withdrawal of consent will continue to have tumor assessments every 12 weeks
(±1 week) until the patient starts another antineoplastic therapy. All patients
will be followed for PFS and OS for a duration of up to a year after last
patient last visit.
Intervention
AUY922 will be given i.v. over 60 minutes weekly at 70 mg/m2 in a 21 day
treatment cycle. Patient treatment will continue until disease progression,
unacceptable toxicity, patient refusal or until investigator decision.
Study burden and risks
Study assessments will be performed at baseline, C1D1, C1D2, C1D3, C1D8, C1D15
and CXD1, CXD8, CxD15 of every consecutive cycle. All patients will receive
AUY922 i.v. at 70 mg/m2 weekly in a 21 day cycle.Treatment duration will
continue until disease progression (defined by RECIST), unacceptable toxicity,
patient withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the study for any other
reason, whereupon all patients will complete the End of Treatment visit. Any
patient who discontinued from study treatment for any reason other than disease
progression or withdrawal of consent will continue to have tumor assessments
every 12 weeks (±1 week) until the patient starts another antineoplastic
therapy. All patients will be followed for PFS and OS for a duration of up to a
year after last patient last visit.
Please refer to Table 7-1, page 56.
Risks:
* Toxicity due to the use of AUY922 (especially cardiac toxicity, diarrhea and
visual adverse events).
* Reaction to the use of contrast fluid (used for CT scans)
* Side effects of blood sampling and taking of the biopsies
Raapopseweg 1
NL-6824 DP Arnhem
NL
Raapopseweg 1
NL-6824 DP Arnhem
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (stage IIIB or stage IV) NSCLC who have received at least two prior lines of treatment. One of the prior lines must have included a platinum agent. Continuous treatment with targeted agents after completion of the platinum doublets are counted as two lines. NOTE: Patients with known EGFR mutation must have received EGFR TKI based regimen (i.e. gefitinib or erlotinib) unless patients are known to have T790M. Prior treatment with a platinum agent is not a requirement for EGFR mutant patients and EML4-ALK translocations.
* Patients enrolled in the modified EGFR mutant stratum must have documented prior response to EGFR TKI.
* All patients must have at least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST criteria.
* World Health Organization (WHO) performance status * 2. For patients enrolled in the modified EGFR mutant Stratum WHO perofmance stratus * 1
* Patients must have following laboratory values:
* Hematologic: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) * 1.5 x 109/L, Hemoglobin (Hgb) * 9 g/dl, Platelets (plt) * 100 x 109/L
* Biochemistry: Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits or correctable with supplements, Magnesium within lower normal limits or correctable with supplements, AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT * 3.0 x Upper limit of Normal (ULN) or * 5.0 x ULN if liver metastasis are present, Serum bilirubin * 1.5 x ULN, Serum albumin > 2.5 g/dL, Serum creatinine * 1.5 x ULN or 24 hour clearance * 50 mL/min.
* Patients enrolled to the modified EGFR mutant stratum must be willing and suitable to undergo fresh baseline biopsy prior to study treatment (unless patient had recent biopsy after EGFR TKI progression that concluded resistance to EGFR TKI)
For all inclusion criteria please see Section 5.1 of the study protocol.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients must not have received more than four lines of prior therapy. Patients enrolled to the modified EGFR mutant stratum must not have received more than two prior lines of therapy.
* Patients with a history of CNS metastasis. Note: Patients without clinical signs and symptoms of CNS involvement are not required to have MRI of the brain. Exception: Patients with treated brain metastases that are asymptomatic, who have discontinued corticosteroids, and have been clinically stable for one month will be eligible for protocol participation. This exception is not valid for patiens enrolled to the modified EGFR mutant stratum. These patients must not have CNS involvement.
* Prior anti-neoplastic treatment with any HSP90 or HDAC inhibitor compound.
* Patients must not have received:
* any systemic anti-cancer treatment or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment and should have recovered to baseline or less than Grade 1 from toxicities of such therapy prior to the first dose of study treatment
* 2 weeks for palliative radiotherapy to bones, 6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin
* 4 weeks for monoclonal antibodies
* *5 half-life of the agent or active metabolities [if any] for continuous systemic anti-cancer treatment or investigational targeted agents.
* Patients who have undergone any major surgery * 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy.
* Patients who do not have either an archival tumor sample available or are unwilling to have a fresh tumor sample collected at baseline.
* Unresolved diarrhea * CTCAE grade 2.
For all exclusion criteria please see Section 5.2 of the study protocol..
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2010-020116-11-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT01124864 |
CCMO | NL32934.042.10 |