To investigate the effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (itraconazole) on the PK of AZD9291.
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
To investigate the effect of itraconazole on the exposure of AZD9291 (AUC and
Cmax), following oral dosing of the tablet formulation in patients with EGFRm+
NSCLC following progression on a EGFR TKI.
Secondary outcome
Secondary Objective: To characterize the PK of AZD9291 and metabolites (AZ5104
and AZ7550) following oral dosing of the tablet formulation in the presence and
absence of itraconazole.
Safety Objectives: Part B: To examine the safety and tolerability of AZD9291
following extended administration in patients with EGFRm+ NSCLC.
Exploratory Objectives: Part A: To perform genetic research in the AZD9291
clinical pharmacology development programme to explore how genetic variations
may affect the clinical pharmacokinetics of AZD9291.
Background summary
AZD9291 is a potent irreversible inhibitor of both the single EGFRm+ (TKI
sensitivity conferring mutation) and dual EGFRm+/T790M+ (TKI resistance
conferring mutation) receptor forms of EGFR with a significant selectivity
margin over wild-type EGFR. Therefore AZD9291 has the potential to provide
clinical benefit to patients with advanced NSCLC harbouring both the single
sensitivity mutations and the resistance mutation following prior therapy with
an EGFR TKI. The clinical development programme with AZD9291 will initially
assess the safety and efficacy of AZD9291 in patients with advanced NSCLC whose
cancers have progressed following an EGFR TKI regimen (with or without
additional chemotherapy regimens), as they currently represent a major unmet
medical need population. The principal P450 isoenzymes responsible for human
metabolism of AZD9291, AZ5104 and AZ7550 in recombinant microsomes were CYP3A4
and/or CYP3A5. Hence the current study has been designed to investigate the
effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (itroconazole) on the PK of AZD9291.
Study objective
To investigate the effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (itraconazole) on the PK of
AZD9291.
Study design
Part A will assess the effect of itraconazole on the PK parameters of AZD9291
and metabolites AZ5104 and AZ7550 following multiple oral dosing of both
itroconazole and AZD9291. Part B will allow patients further access to AZD9291
after the PK phase (Part A) and will provide for additional safety data
collection.
Intervention
In Part A, each patient will receive 2 single doses AZD9291 80 mg (Days 1 and
Day 10) and repeat dosing with itraconazole (Days 6 to 18; itraconazole 200 mg
bd).
In part B, each patient will receive continuous dosing of AZD9291 80 mg once
daily (od) for the duration of their participation.
Study burden and risks
Risks Associated with AZD9291: The side effects listed below are those that
have occurred most commonly with AZD9291 or may be due to AZD9291 mechanism of
action and knowledge of similar drugs:
• Diarrhoea - occurring as very common (more than 1 in 10 patients).
• Rash and acne - occurring as common (more than 1 in 100 patients and less
than 1 in 10 patients) to very common (more than 1 in 10 patients).
• Dry skin - occurring as common (more than 1 in 100 patients and less than 1
in 10 patients) to very common (more than 1 in 10 patients). These types of
skin effects can be treated with creams and lotions, or antibiotic therapy.
• Nail changes; nail infections or changes to eyelashes. These types of effects
can be treated with creams and lotions, and may require antibiotic therapy.
• Heart problems. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of a heart
problem which may include: new or worsening shortness of breath while at rest
or with activity; cough; tiredness; swelling of your ankles, feet, or legs;
feeling that your heart is pounding, racing (palpitations), or irregular;
sudden weight gain. You will be monitored throughout the study and your study
doctor may tell you to stop taking AZD9291 or may give you specific treatment.
• Dryness of the eyes, or thinning of the front layer of the eye. You should
tell your study doctor right away if you have eye symptoms (such as burning,
irritation or smarting; itching; blurred vision; redness with or without
discharge; light sensitivity) during the study.
• Changes to the lining of the gut, which may lead to problems with diarrhoea,
swallowing, feeling or being sick (nausea or vomiting), heartburn or
indigestion.
• Inflammation of the lungs (symptoms may include being breathless, a new or
worsening cough or shortness of breath, possibly with fever). Tell your study
doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms.
• Potential risk of harm to unborn babies. Risks Associated with Rifampicin
Some possible serious side effects including: allergy, jaundice, bruising,
anaemia, blood in urine, headache, hallucinations, diarrhoea, flu-like
symptoms, water retention, muscle weakness and dizziness have been reported in
patients receiving rifampicin
Tommasini, Ivan -
Sodertalje SE-151-85
SE
Tommasini, Ivan -
Sodertalje SE-151-85
SE
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
• Male or female, aged at least 18 years.
• Histological or cytological confirmation diagnosis of NSCLC.
• Radiological documentation of disease progression while on a previous continuous treatment with an EGFR TKI, eg, gefitinib or erlotinib. In addition, other lines of therapy may have been given. All patients must have documented radiological progression on the last treatment administered prior to enrolling in the study.
• Confirmation that the tumour harbours an EGFR mutation known to be associated with EGFR TKI sensitivity (including G719X, exon 19 deletion, L858R, L861Q).
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks.
• Patients must have a life expectancy of >=12 weeks as estimated at the time of screening.;For all inclusion criteria, please see section 3.1 of the protocol.
Exclusion criteria
• Previous enrolment and dosing in the present study. Patients who were enrolled, screened but not dosed (ie, withdrew from the study prior to dosing) may be re-enrolled and re-screened if in the opinion of the Investigator, the reason(s) for earlier withdrawal no longer applies.
• Participation in another clinical study with an IP during the last 14 days (or a longer period depending on the defined characteristics of the agents used).
• Treatment with any of the following: Treatment with an EGFR TKI (eg, erlotinib or gefitinib) within 8 days or approximately 5x half-life, whichever is the longer, of the first dose of study treatment. * Any cytotoxic chemotherapy, investigational agents or other anticancer drugs from a previous treatment regimen or clinical study within 14 days of the first dose of study treatment.
* Major surgery (excluding placement of vascular access) within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment.
* Radiotherapy with a limited field of radiation for palliation within 1 week of the first dose of study treatment, with the exception of patients receiving radiation to more than 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation which must be completed within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment.
* Patients currently receiving (or unable to stop use prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 (at least 1 week prior) and potent inducers of CYP3A4 (at least 3 week prior). All patients in part B and continued access must avoid concomitant use of any medications, herbal supplements and/or ingestion of foods with known potent inducer effects on CYP3A4.
• Any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (CTCAE) Grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment with the exception of alopecia and Grade 2, prior platinum-therapy related neuropathy.
• 7. Spinal cord compression or brain metastases unless asymptomatic, stable and not requiring steroids for at least 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment.
• Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension and active bleeding diatheses, which in the Investigator*s opinion makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which would jeopardise compliance with the protocol, or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Screening for chronic conditions is not required.
• Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function as demonstrated by any of the following laboratory values:
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.5 x 109/L.
* Platelet count <100 x 109/L.
* Haemoglobin <90 g/L.
25(75)
* Alanine aminotransferase >2.5 x the institutional ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or >5 x institutional ULN in the presence of liver metastases.
* Aspartate aminotransferase >2.5 x institutional ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or >5 x institutional ULN in the presence of liver metastases.
* Total bilirubin >1.5 x institutional ULN if no liver metastases or >3 x institutional ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert*s Syndrome (unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia) or liver metastases.
* Creatinine >1.5 x institutional ULN concurrent with creatinine clearance <50 mL/min (measured or calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula); confirmation of creatinine clearance is only required when creatinine is >1.5 x institutional ULN.;For all Exclusion criteria, please see section 3.2 of the protocol.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2014-001557-16-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT02157883 |
CCMO | NL49872.031.14 |