To assess the safety and biodistribution of 89Zr-pembrolizumab and its uptake in tumor and target irAE tissues
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
To assess the safety of 89Zr-pembrolizumab. To assess uptake (visual and
quantitatively, expressed as SUVmax, SUVmean and SUVpeak) of 89Zr-pembrolizumab
in tumor lesions. Characterize tumor uptake heterogeneity between patients and
within and between tumor lesions of the same patient
Secondary outcome
Correlate 89Zr-pembrolizumab tumor uptake with tumor and TIL PD-1 and PD-L1
expression as well as other blood and tissue parameters as outlined in section
7.1.2.7.
Correlate 89Zr-pembrolizumab organ uptake with irAEs. The focus will be on the
gut, lung, liver, thyroid and pituitary.
Assess uptake (visual and quantitatively expressed as SUVmax, SUVmean and
SUVpeak) of 89Zr-pembrolizumab in normal tissues to evaluate the
biodistribution and dosimetry.
Background summary
Tumor PD-L1+ immunohistochemistry (IHC) seems to be related to pembrolizumab
response, but the signal is not straightforward. Temporal and spatial variation
of tumor PD-L1 expression (within and between tumor lesions) might be
responsible for its suboptimal predictive value as biomarker of response.
Therefore there is a need to further validate tumor PD-L1 IHC as predictive
biomarker, as well as looking at alternatives. Biological imaging of the PD-1
pathway allows to monitor the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction non-invasively. To
visualize the PD-1 pathway positron emission tomography (PET) can be combined
with radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies, a technique called immuno-PET. Imaging
with radiolabelled pembrolizumab (89Zr-pembrolizumab) allows for non-invasive
quantification of its direct target, the PD-1 receptor on tumor infiltrating
lymphocytes. Because the technique is non-invasive and whole body, it allows
for serial measurements of tumor uptake as well as looking at heterogeneity
within and between tumor lesions.
89Zr-pembrolizumab might also predict for immune related adverse events (irAE).
Whole body imaging with 89Zr-pembrolizumab allows to quantify pembrolizumab
binding in target irAE tissues and the level of tracer uptake might predict for
irAEs.
Study objective
To assess the safety and biodistribution of 89Zr-pembrolizumab and its uptake
in tumor and target irAE tissues
Study design
Single arm open label exploratory pilot (imaging) biomarker study.
Intervention
Not applicable
Study burden and risks
Use of positron emitting radionuclides means exposure to ionizing radiation. On
the longterm, there is a slighty increased risk of development of cancer
elsewhere due to the ionizing radition in this trial.
De Boelelaan 1117
Amsterdam 1081 HV
NL
De Boelelaan 1117
Amsterdam 1081 HV
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
Have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of stage IV, EGFR wt and EML4/ALK fusion negative NCSLC and have received at least one line of platinum based doublet chemotherapy and disease progression by RECIST 1.1 on the last systemic treatment.
Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial.
Be 18 years of age or older on day of signing informed consent.
Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
Must provide newly obtained tissue from a core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion and are willing to undergo a second biopsy when the 89Zr-pembrolizumab PET scan shows heterogeneous uptake.
Have a performance status of 0-2 on the ECOG Performance Scale.
Demonstrate adequate organ function.
Female subject of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for > 1 year.
Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy.
Exclusion criteria
Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy in a dose higher than the equivalent of 10 mg prednisolone once daily or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
Has had a prior monoclonal antibody within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., <= Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., <= Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to a previously administered agent.
Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy.
Has symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects with asymptomatic CNS metastases are allowed to enter the study. Subjects with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable and are not using steroids for at least 7 days prior to trial treatment.
Has an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents. Subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule. Subjects that require intermittent use of bronchodilators or local steroid injections would not be excluded from the study. Subjects with hypothyroidism stable on hormone replacement or Sjorgen*s syndrome will not be excluded from the study.
Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject*s participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody (including ipilimumab or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways).
Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).
Has received > 30 Gy of thoracic radiotherapy within 6 months of starting Pembrolizumab.
Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2015-004260-10-NL |
CCMO | NL55135.029.15 |