The primary objectives of the study are:For Parts A through C:1. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of CX-072, administered as monotherapy or in combination with ipilimumab or vemurafenib to patients with metastatic or locally…
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Condition
- Leukaemias
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Research involving
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Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
1. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of CX-072,
administered as monotherapy or in combination with ipilimumab or vemurafenib to
subjects with metastatic or locally advanced unresectable solid tumors or
lymphomas.
2. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities
(DLTs) of:
• CX-072 as a monotherapy administered to PD-1/PD-L1 naïve subjects,
• CX-072 in combination with ipilimumab (concomitant schedule) administered to
PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor naïve subjects,
• CX-072 in combination with ipilimumab (phased schedule) administered to
subjects that have had prior treatment with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, and
• CX-072 in combination with vemurafenib administered to PD-1/PD-L1 naïve
subjects.
Substudy:
Whole body 89Zr-CX-072 distribution
Secondary outcome
1. Obtain preliminary evidence of anti-cancer activity on the basis of
objective responses in subjects treated with CX-072 as monotherapy or when
administered in combination with ipilimumab or vemurafenib:
• Objective response rate by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
(RECIST 1.1 and irRECIST),
• Objective response rate by modified immune-related response criteria as
defined in the Common Core Document or Modified Cheson/Lugano Classification
for Lymphomas,
• Time to response (TTR)
• Duration of response (DOR)
• Progression-free survival (PFS)
Obtain preliminary evidence of anti-cancer activity on the basis of objective
responses in subjects treated with CX-072 as monotherapy in advanced or
metastatic gastric and undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) tumors
2. Characterize the incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against CX-072 and
ipilimumab
3. Characterize the single and multi-dose pharmacokinetic profile of CX-072
when administered alone, and CX-072, ipilimumab, and vemurafenib when
administered in combination
4. Assess overall survival (OS) in subjects receiving CX-072
Substudy:
Tumor and immune cell PD-1 and PD-L1 expression analysis in a fresh baseline
biopsy, correlated to 89Zr-CX-072 tumor uptake
Background summary
Clinical trials have confirmed the capacity of PD-1/PD-L1 blockade to
effectively restore the activity of tumor specific immunity, leading to
responses in approximately 60% of subjects with advanced melanoma and
approximately 20% of subjects across multiple additional tumor types (Herbst et
al, 2014; Lipson et al, 2015).
CX-072 is directed against PD-L1 for the treatment of cancer and is the first
under the CytomX Probody platform to be studied in humans.
In mouse models, a surrogate form of CX-072 is as efficacious as anti-PD-L1
antibodies, but demonstrates reduced binding to T cells outside of the tumor
and induces less autoimmunity. CX-072 is designed to widen the therapeutic
window by reducing interaction with PD-L1 in normal tissue environments while
maintaining interaction with tumor tissue.
Substudy:
Radiolabeling of CX-072 with the PET radionuclide 89Zr enables serial
non-invasive imaging and quantification of distribution of 89Zr-CX-072. By
performing 89Zr-CX-072-PET scans prior to initiation of CX-072 treatment as
part of the main study, whole body distribution and 89Zr-CX-072 can be
evaluated and compared to treatment response and toxicity during treatment.
Study objective
The primary objectives of the study are:
For Parts A through C:
1. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple doses of CX-072,
administered as monotherapy or in combination with ipilimumab or vemurafenib to
patients with metastatic or locally advanced unresectable solid tumors or
lymphomas.
2. Determine the MTD and DLTs of:
- CX-072 as monotherapy administered to PD-1/PD-L1 naive patients,
- CX-072 in combination with Ipilimumab administered to PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4
inhibitor naive patients,
- CX-072 in combination with Ipilimumab administered to patients that have had
prior treatment with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, and
- CX-072 in combination with vemurafenib administered to PD-1/PD-L1 naive
patients.
for Parts D and E: to obtain evidence of the efficacy of CX-072 monotherapy,
respectively, via the ORR according to the RECIST v 1.1 (UPS, small bowel
adenocarcinoma, cSCC, MCC, TET, anal SCC, TNBC with skin lesions, and hTMB
[Part D]), as assessed by Investigator (Part D) or by independent review
facility(Part E).
The secondary objectives of the study are:
Parts A-C:
1. Obtain preliminary evidence of anti-cancer activity on the basis of
objective responses in patients treated with CX-072 as monotherapy or when
administered in combination with ipilimumab or vemurafenib:
* Objective response rate by RECIST 1.1,
* Objective response rate by modified immune-related response criteria as
defined in the Common Core Document or Modified Cheson/Lugano
Classification for Lymphomas,
* Time to response (TR),
* Duration of response (DR), and
* Progression-free survival (PFS);
2.Characterize the incidence of ADAs against CX072 and ipilimumab;
3. Characterize the single and multi-dose pharmacokinetic profile of CX-072
when administered alone,
and CX-072,ipilimumab,vemurafenib when administered in combination;
4. Assess overall survival (OS) in subjects receiving CX-072.
Part:D-E:
1.Characterize the efficacy of CX-072 monotherapy by:
•DOR as assessed by Investigator (PartD) or by IRF(PartE)
•ORR by RECIST v1.1 by PD-L1 expression (PartE)
•ORR by modified irRECIST defined in the CommonCore
•PFS
2.Evaluate safety, tolerability of CX-072 administered as monotherapy
3.Characterize incidences of ADAs against CX-072
4.Characterize the PK profile of CX-072 5.OS in pts receiving CX-072
The exploratory objectives of the study are:
1. Examine the relationship between dose/exposure and PD, safety, and efficacy
of CX-072 as monotherapy administered to subjects with PD-L1+ cancer;
2. Explore potential predictive markers associated with CX-072 clinical
activity based on levels of expression of PD-L1 in tumor specimens prior to and
while receiving treatment;
3. Characterize the protease activity and degree of CX-072 cleavage in tumor
and peripheral blood; and
4. Investigate the immunomodulatory activity of CX-072 in on-treatment
biopsies; and
5.Perform an analysis of tumor mutation burden in subjects that respond to
treatment in Part D.
Substudy:
The primary objective of this substudy is to evaluate the whole body
distribution of Zr-CX-072 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid
tumors or malignant lymphoma.
Study design
The study is divided into 6 parts:
For Parts A through C:
• Part A: CX-072 monotherapy dose escalation
o Any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (n <= 33),
measurable or non-measurable disease
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive
(where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being
treated)
o CX-072 monotherapy (0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10, 30 mg/kg) IV q14 days
• Part A2: CX-072 monotherapy dose effect
o Any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (at least 2
subjects in each cohort with thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic
carcinoma) (n <= 24), measurable disease, relapsed or refractory
o Tumor proportion score (TPS) >= 1% membranous staining based on the DAKO PD-L1
IHC 22C3 pharmDx
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive
(where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being
treated)
o Participation in biomarker analysis and biopsies
o CX-072 monotherapy (0.3, 1, 3, and 10 mg/kg) IV q14 days
o Initiation of each cohort*s enrollment requires successful completion of the
Part A CX-072 monotherapy at that dose level
• Part B1: CX-072 plus ipilimumab combination dose escalation (concomitant
schedule)
o Any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (excluding
thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic carcinoma) (n <= 42), measurable or
non-measurable disease
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive
(where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being
treated)
o CX-072 (0.3, 1, 3, 10 mg/kg) in combination with ipilimumab (3, 6 or 10
mg/kg) IV q21 days × 4 doses in a concomitant schedule followed by CX-072
monotherapy IV q14 days
o Initiation of cohort enrollment requires successful completion of the
subsequent CX-072 monotherapy dose level tested in Part A
• Part B2: CX-072 monotherapy run-in followed by CX-072 plus ipilimumab
combination dose escalation (phased schedule)
o Any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (excluding
thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic carcinoma) (n <= 30), measurable
disease
o Prior therapy with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, discontinued for reasons other than
toxicity
o CTLA-4 inhibitor naive
o CX-072 monotherapy run in (3, 10 mg/kg) IV q14 days × 4 doses followed by
CX-072 plus ipilimumab combination (3, 6 or 10 mg/kg) IV q21 days × 4 doses;
followed by CX-072 monotherapy IV q14 days
o Initiation of cohort enrollment requires successful completion of the
subsequent CX-072 monotherapy dose level tested in Part A
o Participation in biomarker analysis and biopsies (only in cohorts receiving
CX-072 + 3 mg/kg ipilimumab [but not 6 or 10 mg/kg ipilimumab])
• Part C: CX-072 plus vemurafenib combination dose escalation
o BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic or advanced unresectable melanoma (n
<= 24), measurable or non-measurable disease
o BRAF-inhibitor naive
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive
(where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being
treated)
o CX-072 (1, 3, 10 mg/kg) IV q14 days in combination with vemurafenib 960 mg PO
twice daily (approximately every 12 hours), concomitant schedule
o Initiation of cohort enrollment requires successful completion of the
subsequent CX-072 monotherapy dose level tested in Part A
• Part D: Expansion cohort for safety and efficacy at doses up to the CX-072
monotherapy MTD/MAD
o Metastatic or advanced unresectable undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma
(UPS) (n <= 20), small bowel adenocarcinoma (n <= 25), cutaneous squamous cell
carcinoma (cSCC) (n <= 25), triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) (n <= 25), and
high tumor mutational burden (hTMB) (n <= 25) measurable disease
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive
(where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being
treated)
o CX-072 monotherapy at doses up to the MTD/MAD
o TPS >= 1% membranous staining or unknown PD-L1 status
o Subjects must have had standard of care surgery and/or radiation for their
UPS; subjects with metastatic disease should have received at least 1 prior
systemic therapy according to local guidelines
Substudy:
The substudy is divided into 2 parts, I-1 and I-2.
Up to 3 cohorts of 2 to 3 subjects each will enroll in Part I-1. All subjects
in this part will receive the same fixed dose of 37 MBq 89Zr-CX-072 and will
undergo 1 89Zr-CX-072-PET scan per day on Days 2, and 7 following 89Zr-CX-072
administration.
Once the optimal dose of unlabeled CX-072 to be given in combination with
89Zr-CX-072 and the optimal timing between Zr-CX-072 administration and
PET-imaging are determined, Part I-2 will open.
Ten to 12 eligible subjects will undergo 89Zr-CX-072-PET imaging.
Intervention
Patients will receive either CX-072, CX-072 in combination with ipilimumab or
CX-072 in combination with vemurafenib
Substudy:
Patients will receive 89Zr-CX-072 either alone or in combination with unlabeled
CX-072
Study burden and risks
Risks: possible side effects of the study medications
Burden:study procedures such as blood draws, CT/PET or MRI scans, bonescans and
biopsies (depending on study group)
Oyster Point Boulevard 151, Suite 400
South San Francisco 94080
US
Oyster Point Boulevard 151, Suite 400
South San Francisco 94080
US
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
All pts must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic or locally advanced unresectable tumors that progressed or are intolerant to standard therapy.
Inclusion criteria for subjects in each specific Part: ;• Part A: any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma, measurable or nonmeasurable disease allowed, no further SOC therapy available;
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive (where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy available for their specific disease in the country where they are being treated); and
o Subjects participating in the imaging substudy must meet both main study and substudy entry criteria to be enrolled in the study; ;• Part A2: any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (at least 2 subjects in each cohort with thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic carcinoma), measurable disease allowed, no further SOC therapy available;
o TPS >= 1% membranous staining based on the DAKO PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx;
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive (where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy
available for their specific disease in the country where they are being treated); and
o Agreement to participate in biomarker analysis and have a tumor site that is safe to biopsy; ;• Part B1: any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (excluding thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic carcinoma), measurable or nonmeasurable disease allowed, no further SOC therapy available;
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive (where there is no immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy available for their specific disease in the country where they are being treated); ;• Part B2: any metastatic or advanced unresectable solid tumor or lymphoma (excluding thymic epithelial tumor, thymoma, or thymic carcinoma) with measurable disease allowed, no further SOC therapy available;
o Previous treatment with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor;
o Discontinued treatment with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor for reasons other than toxicity;
o Naive to treatment with a CTLA-4 inhibitor; and
o Agreement to participate in biomarker analysis and have a tumor site that is safe to biopsy (only in cohorts receiving CX-072 + 3 mg/kg ipilimumab [but not 6 or
10 mg/kg ipilimumab]); ;• Part C: metastatic or advanced unresectable melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation-positive as detected by a diagnostic approved test (in the region where the
pt is treated), measurable or nonmeasurable disease allowed;
o Naive to treatment with BRAF-inhibitor; and
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive ;• Part D: measurable disease is required;
* Must be willing to provide a blood sample at Screening for hTMB testing; and
* Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive (where there is no available life-prolonging immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy to the pt available for their specific disease in the country where they are being treated) of the following tumor types:
o UPS;
* Metastatic or advanced unresectable UPS;
* TPS >= 1% membranous staining or unknown PD-L1 status; and
* Subjects must have had SOC surgery and/or radiation for their UPS; subjects with metastatic disease should have received at least 1 prior systemic therapy according to local guidelines;
o Small bowel adenocarcinoma;
* Have metastatic or advanced unresectable small bowel adenocarcinoma of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum; and
* Subjects must have had at least 1 prior line of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or advanced unresectable disease; adjuvant therapy does not count as first-line therapy unless cancer recurs < 6 months after last administration of that regimen;
o cSCC;
* Has primary cSCC that has metastasized to a distant site;
o MCC;
* Metastatic or advanced unresectable MCC;
* Prior surgical resection was performed if resectable or potentially of benefit; and
* Radiation therapy administered if of potential benefit with documented progression following completion of radiation therapy;
o Thymic carcinoma;
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of thymic carcinoma (classified in accordance with 2004 World Health Organization criteria) with stage III or IV disease per Masaoka 1981; details provided in APPENDIX 2; and
* Received at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for thymic carcinoma;
o Anal SCC;
* Metastatic or advanced unresectable anal SCC; and
* Must have had prior radiation therapy plus chemotherapy treatment;
o TNBC;
* Must have histologically confirmed ER, progesterone receptor, and HER2 negative breast cancer; defined as ER < 1%, progesterone receptor < 1%, and HER2 negative according to ASCO/College of American Pathologists guidelines by local testing according to institutional standards. Subjects with weakly ER or progesterone receptor positive disease, defined as ER and/or progesterone receptor < 5% by IHC, are eligible, if the treating physician considers the subject not eligible for endocrine therapy;
* Have locally advanced and locally recurrent skin or subcutaneous metastases not suitable for definitive (or curative) surgical resection or radiotherapy;
* Received at least 1 and no more than 3 systemic chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer and have documented disease progression on most recent therapy; and
* Willing to provide fresh tumor biopsy or archival tissue at Screening; and
o hTMB;
* Metastatic or advanced unresectable cancer with hTMB as determined using a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments validated assay (at least 16/Mb) from the subject*s archival or fresh tumor tissue or blood after the last line of treatment;
* No evidence of microsatellite instability high; and
* Subject has failed or refused available SOC therapy specific for their tumor type. ;• Part E: measurable disease is required;
o Must be willing to provide a blood sample at screening for hTMB testing
o Immunotherapy naive, including PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy naive(where there is no available life-prolonging immunotherapy or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 inhibitor therapy available to the pt) of the following tumor: UPS,small bowel adenocarcinoma,cSCC,MCC,TET,Anal SCC,TNBC,TNBC with skin lesions;Inclusion criteria for all subjects in all Parts:
1. Agreement to provide mandatory archival/baseline biopsy. A tumor biopsy is required at baseline if there is no other record of histological diagnosis of tumor; ;2. For pts in Part A2 or Part B2 (for Part B2, only those subjects receiving 3 mg/kg of ipilimumab), and those who agree to participate in the biomarker analysis and who have a tumor site that is safe to biopsy, subjects must have a biopsy within 90 days of study entry and be willing to undergo at least 1 on-treatment tumor biopsy; ;3. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if the brain metastases are stable and the patient does not require radiation therapy or steroids. Active screening for brain metastases (e.g., brain computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) is not required; ;4. At least 18 years of age;;5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;;6. Anticipated life expectancy of at least 3 months;;7. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria:
• White blood cells > 2000/µL or
Exclusion criteria
1. Prior therapy with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell containing regimen;;2. Baseline QTc is > 470 ms or taking any medication known to prolong the QT interval; ;3. Prior history of myocarditis irrespective of the cause;;4. Treatment with strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inhibitors or inducers, as well as use of CYP1A2 substrates with a narrow therapeutic window assigned to the vemurafenib treatment arm. http://medicine.iupui.edu/clinpharm/ddis/main-table/; ;5. History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to human mAb therapy or known hypersensitivity to any Probody therapeutic; ;6. Active or history of uveal, mucosal, or ocular melanoma is excluded in Parts B2 and C;;7. History of interstitial lung disease for patients with TET are excluded in Part B1 and B2.;8. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness, acute or chronic hepatitis B or C; patients with HIV that have an undetectable viral load and a CD4 cell count > 400/mL and who remain on antiretroviral regimen will be eligible for enrollment into anal SCC cohorts in Parts D and E and hTMB cohorts cohorts in Part D; ;9. History of or current active autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to inflammatory bowel diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroiditis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis, autoimmune neuropathies, type 1 insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or myasthenia gravis. ;10. History of syndrome or medical condition(s) that requires systemic steroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or immunosuppressive medications; ;11. History of allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant, prior stem cell or bone marrow transplant; ;12. Chemotherapy, biochemotherapy, radiation or immunotherapy within 14 days prior to receiving study drug; radiation therapy within 3 months prior to receiving study medication (except for radiotherapy for the purposes of palliation confined to a single field that is not the target lesion). ;13. Patients in Part C cannot have a glomerular filtration rate < 60mL/min/1.73 m2;;14. Major surgery (requiring general anesthesia) within 3 months or minor surgery (excluding biopsies conducted with local/topical anesthesia) or gamma knife treatment within 14 days (with adequate healing) of administration of any study drug; 15. Unresolved acute toxicity of the NCI CTCAE v4.03 Grade > 1 (or baseline, whichever is greater) from prior anti-cancer therapy. Alopecia and other nonacute toxicities are acceptable; ;16. History of malignancy that is active within the previous 2 years except for localized cancers that are not related to the current cancer being treated and considered to have been cured and, in the opinion of the Investigator, present a low risk for recurrence. These exceptions include, but are not limited to, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix or breast; ;17. Received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to first dose of study drug;;18. Known pre-existing condition of age-related macular degeneration;;19. Intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure (i.e., New York Heart Association Class III or IV), unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, nonhealing wound or ulcer, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; ;20. Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or recurrent ascites drainage.;21. Ongoing or active infection (including fever within 48 hours of Screening);;22. Participating in an ongoing clinical study involving treatment with medications, radiation, or surgery; or;23. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2016-002490-36-NL |
CCMO | NL59299.042.17 |