The objectives of the current study are:1. To allow long term bosutinib treatment in patients with chronic or advanced phases of Ph+ CML who received bosutinib in a previous Pfizer sponsored CML study (i.e., studies B1871006 and B1871008) and who…
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Brief title
Condition
- Leukaemias
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
The objective of the study is to provide long term access to bosutinib
treatment and assess long term safety, tolerability and duration of clinical
benefit, without any formal hypothesis testing; therefore, there is no formal
primary endpoint. In addition, data to be collected are planned to be different
in the first line CP patients relative to the later line and advanced subjects.
For all patients regardless of the line of treatment:
- Long term safety of bosutinib, including type, incidence, severity, timing,
seriousness and relatedness of adverse events (AEs) and laboratory
abnormalities as well as reason of treatment discontinuation. A special focus
will be made on diarrhea in order to satisfy the EMA post-commitment request;
- BCR -ABL mutations present at the time patients discontinue Bosutinib. (For
all patients except those enrolled at sites in China)
- Overall survival (OS).
- Fulfill the EMA post-approval requirement to compare the pharmacokinetic
analysis of Ctrough of bosutinib in this study to Ctrough of previous studies.
For 2nd or later line patients coming from study B1871006 who are still on
treatment with bosutinib, the following efficacy endpoints will be assessed:
- Duration of hematologic and cytogenetic responses;
- Progression-free survival;
- Time to transformation to accelerated or blast phase.
Secondary outcome
N/A
Background summary
Bosutinib (Bosulif®) is an orally bioavailable, potent, selective, dual Src-Abl
tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has been developed as a tablet formulation
for the treatment of adult patients with Philadephia positive (Ph+) chronic
phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) previously treated with other tyrosine
kinase therapy.
CML is the fourth most commonly occurring adult leukemia and accounts for
nearly 5,000 new cases annually in the United States.1 CML classically follows
a tri-phasic course with most patients being diagnosed in an initial, chronic
phase (CP) which eventually progresses into a more advanced accelerated phase
(AP) and culminates in a blast phase (BP), a highly treatment-refractory form
of acute leukemia that shows either a myeloid or a lymphoid phenotype. The
transformation of CML from a fatal disease to a chronic illness that took place
over the last decade has been due to the development of TKIs, small-molecule
inhibitors of the kinase activity of BCR-ABL1(2).
Bosutinib is being developed for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome
positive (Ph+) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and to delay disease
progression in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
(ADPKD). Human experience with bosutinib is based on preliminary information
obtained from subjects in clinical studies, including subjects with Ph+
leukemias; subjects with solid tumors, including advanced or metastatic breast
cancer; subjects with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; and healthy
subjects. As presented in the May 2016 Bosutinib Investigator Brochure,
approximately 2478 patients, including 2141 patients with cancer, have received
at least 1 dose of bosutinib in 24 clinical studies.
Bosutinib has shown an acceptable safety profile in the phase 1, phase 2, and
phase 3 studies to date. In general, AEs with bosutinib have included
predominantly low-grade GI toxicities and general symptoms such as fatigue and
asthenia. Other frequent AEs include rash and increases in plasma levels of
hepatic transaminase (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] and aspartate
aminotransferase [AST]). Following continuous daily dose administration in
cancer subjects, most GI AEs resolved with therapy, treatment interruption,
and/or dose reduction and less frequently discontinuation of bosutinib in the
case of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs).
On 04 September 2012 bosutinib was approved by the US Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) for the treatment of adult patients with chronic,
accelerated, or blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior
therapy. More recently, on 17 January 2013, the CHMP issued a positive opinion
recommending that bosutinib be granted conditional marketing authorization in
the European Union (EU), for the treatment of adult patients with CP, AP and BP
Ph+ CML previously treated with one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitor(s) and
for whom imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib are not considered appropriate
treatment options. Those approvals have been granted mainly based on the
results obtained from the phase 1/2 study (B1871006) in adult patients with Ph+
leukemias who had failed prior TKI therapy, with the support of the results
obtained as part of the phase 3 study (B1871008) comparing bosutinib with
imatinib in newly diagnosed chronic phase Ph+ CML patients
This study is a treatment extension protocol aimed to allow long term bosutinib
treatment in patients with chronic or advanced phases Ph+ CML who received
bosutinib in a previous Pfizer sponsored CML study (i.e., Studies B1871006 and
B1871008) and who are thought to have the potential, as judged by the
investigator, to derive clinical benefit from continued treatment with
bosutinib. It will also enable the collection of subsequent TKI therapy and
long-term survival data for these patients, including those who have already
discontinued treatment and are in the long term follow-up phase or who have
completed the parent study. Finally, this study will fulfill the European
Medicines Agency (EMA) post approval requirement for the collection and
analysis of safety data about diarrhea incidence after switch from clinical
study to commercial bosutinib formulation. Every effort should be made to
enroll qualified patients into this extension study. The patients enrolled in
China, due to a lack of local resources, are excluded from the requirements for
pharmacokinetic (PK) and mutational analyses of the BCR ABL kinase domain
testing.
Study objective
The objectives of the current study are:
1. To allow long term bosutinib treatment in patients with chronic or advanced
phases of Ph+ CML who received bosutinib in a previous Pfizer sponsored CML
study (i.e., studies B1871006 and B1871008) and who have the potential, as
judged by the investigator, to derive clinical benefit from continued reatment
with bosutinib;
2. To collect long term safety and efficacy data for bosutinib;
3. To assess the duration of clinical benefit for Ph+ CML patients treated with
bosutinib;
4. To fulfill the EMA post-approval requirement for the collection and analysis
of safety data about diarrhea incidence after switch from clinical study to
commercial bosutinib formulation.
Study design
This is an open-label bosutinib treatment extension protocol. This protocol
will be offered to those bosutinib patients who were previously enrolled in one
of the two parent CML bosutinib studies (B1871006 or B1871008).
Patients to be enrolled will include those who at the time of this protocol
amendment approval, are still receiving bosutinib in either one of the parent
studies and are benefiting from bosutinib treatment as judged by the
investigator, as well as those patients who have already discontinued bosutinib
as part of the parent studies and are in follow up for survival. The former
group will continue to receive bosutinib as part of the extension study; the
latter group will only enter into the long term survival follow up part of the
extension study.
In order to have the most accurate and unbiased statistical analysis of long
term survival, the maximum number of patients who have received bosutinib
should be enrolled in the extension study including those who have completed
the 2 years of follow-up as planned in the study B1871006 and then discontinued
the study. For this purpose every effort should be made to re-contact the
patients who have completed the parent study B1871006 and offer themthe
opportunity to participate in the extension study.
Each patient will remain in the extension study, either on bosutinib treatment
or in long term survival follow-up phase, until the last patient has reached 10
years of follow-up, as calculated from the date of his/her first dose of
bosutinib administered in the parent study. When this milestone is reached, the
present study will be closed. At that time, patients still benefiting from
bosutinib will switch to the most appropriate therapy available at that time.
Intervention
This is an open-label bosutinib treatment extension protocol. This protocol
will be offered to those bosutinib patients who were previously enrolled in one
of the two parent CML bosutinib studies (B1871006 or B1871008).
In this extension study, patients who are still on treatment will receive
open-label bosutinib. The commercial formulation of bosutinib will be used in
this study. Dosing will be continuous and at the dose currently administered in
the respective parent study. Each patient will receive daily bosutinib until
such time as the last patient reaches 10 years of follow-up, unless disease
progression, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent or Sponsor
study discontinuation occurs.
Study burden and risks
For a list of the associated side effects and risks, please see section E9 of
this form.
Benefits:
It is possible that the patient's condition or health may improve because of
taking part in this study. However, there is no guarantee that the patient
will benefit in any way. Information from this study may help other people in
the future.
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Age
Inclusion criteria
Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for
enrollment into the study:
1. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document
indicating that the patient (or a legal representative) has been informed of
all pertinent aspects of the study.
1. Previous enrollment in the bosutinib arm of one of the two Pfizer parent
Studies
: B1871006 or B1871008. This includes:
a. Patients still receiving bosutinib in either Study B1871006 or Study
B1871008;
b. Patients who have discontinued bosutinib but are still in the long term
follow-up phase of the Study B1871006 or B1871008;
c. Patients from study B1871006 who have discontinued bosutinib and have
already completed the long term follow-up period.
3. Patients who are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment
plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
4. Male and female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use a
highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least
30 days after the last dose of assigned treatment. A patient is of childbearing
potential if, in the opinion of the investigator, he/she is biologically
capable of having children and is sexually active.
In order to be considered a female of non-childbearing potential the patient
must meet at least 1 of the following criteria:
a. Achieved postmenopausal status, defined as follows: cessation of regular
menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or
physiological cause or a serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level
confirming the postmenopausal state;
b. Have undergone a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy;
c. Have medically confirmed and documented ovarian failure.
All other female subjects (including female subjects with tubal ligations) are
considered to be of childbearing potential.
Exclusion criteria
Patients presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study:
1. Participation in other studies involving investigational drug(s) (Phases
1-4) while patient in the active treatment phase of the current study.
2. Patients who are investigational site staff members directly involved in the
conduct of the trial and their family members, site staff members otherwise
supervised by the Investigator, or patients who are Pfizer employees directly
involved in the conduct of the trial.
3. Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition including
recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior or
laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study
participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with
the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator,
would make the patients inappropriate for entry into this study.
4. Pregnant female subjects; breastfeeding female subjects; fertile male
subjects and female subjects of childbearing potential who are unwilling or
unable to use 2 highly effective methods of contraception as outlined in this
protocol for the duration of the study and for at least 28 days after the last
dose of investigational product
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2013-000691-15-NL |
CCMO | NL44626.056.13 |