The primary objectives:Period 1:The primary objective is to assess the long-term (up to 2 years) safety and tolerability of two doses of PXT3003.Period 2:For patients continuing after V9, the main objective will be to offer patients the opportunity…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Neurological disorders congenital
- Peripheral neuropathies
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
Period 1:
To assess the safety and tolerability of PXT3003 in CMT1A patients during a
long term period, the primary endpoint will be the incidence of
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Related to the Investigational
Product during the follow-up, in patients to PXT3003 for up to 24 months or 9
months.
The incidence of TEAEs in the two groups P / D1-9m and P/ D2-9m will be
compared to the first 9-month placebo period in the primary study.
The incidence of TEAEs in the two groups D1-24m, D2-24m will be compared to the
first 9-month period in the primary study for their corresponding group
Period 2:
After V9, the incidence of TEAEs related to investigational product will be
described.
Secondary outcome
Period 1:
Safety:
- Incidence of all TEAEs and their evaluation of type/nature,
severity/intensity, seriousness, duration, relationship to study drug, and
outcome;
- Incidence of AE leading to withdrawal of study drug;
- Changes in laboratory parameters, ECGs, vital signs and physical examinations;
The clinical response will be assessed by the change over time of the following
efficacy endpoints:
- the Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale (ONLS) score, and its arm and leg
sub-items;
- the Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Score - version 2 (CMTNS-V2), and its
subitems;
- the functional assessments measured by Nine-hole Peg Test (9-HPT), Quantified
- Muscular Testing (QMT) by hand grip and foot dorsiflexion dynamometry (mean
of both sides), and Time to walk 10 meters;
- electrophysiological parameters assessing sensory and motor responses of
ulnar and radial nerves (non-dominant side) including Compound Muscle Action
Potential (CMAP) on ulnar nerve; Sensory Nerve Action Potential (SNAP) on
radial nerve; and Nerve conduction velocity (NCV);
- the EuroQol 5-Dimensional Health-related Quality of Life scale (EQ-5D);
- the individualized main impairment in daily activities (defined at baseline
with the patient) by self-assessment on visual analog scale.
For the patients receiving up to 24 months of active dose along the two
successive studies (from groups D1-24m and D2-24m) the clinical response will
be assessed by the change from Visit 1/baseline of each endpoint.
For the patients who received placebo during the 15-month primary study and
active drug during the 9-month extension study (from groups P/D1-9m and
P/D2-9m) the clinical response will be assessed after 9 months of PXT3003
treatment by the change from Visit 6/baseline.
The Percentage of responders to PXT3003 defined as a patients improving on ONLS
at end of treatment (Visit 9) will be assessed in the patients receiving the
active dose of PXT3003 during up to 24 months (from groups D1-24m, D2-24m).
Period 2
After V9,
- the incidence of all TEAEs and their evaluation of type/nature,
severity/intensity, seriousness, duration, relationship to study drug, and
outcome;
- the incidence of AE leading to withdrawal of study drug will be described.
After V9, the Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale (ONLS) score, and its arm and
leg sub-items shall be assessed every 6 months and the clinical response will
be assessed by the change over time of ONLS. With the ONLS the arm and muscle
function is measured.
Background summary
CMT1A, the most frequent CMT subtype (40 to 50% of all CMT), belongs to the
group of inherited, progressive, chronic sensory and motor peripheral
neuropathies referred to as Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease or also as
*Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy* (HMSN) or *Peroneal Muscular
Atrophy* (PMA). CMT1A is caused by a specific duplication in the gene encoding
for the "peripheral myelin protein of 22 Kilodalton" (PMP22). It isexpressed in
Schwann cells and could be defined as a gene-dosage disease causing a 1.5-fold
over-expression of the PMP22 protein in Schwann cells. The moderately elevated
expression of this gene disrupts peripheral nerve myelination by Schwann cells
and consecutively, slows signal transmission alongside the axons and deprives
them of important neurotrophic factors normally provided by mature Schwann
cells. Ultimately, axonal loss is responsible for the clinical phenotype due to
muscle and sensory organ denervation. PXT3003, is a fixed dose combination of
(RS)-baclofen, naltrexone hydrochloride and Dsorbitol selected via a Systems
Biology approach and developed by Pharnext, with the aim to lower toxic PMP22
gene over-expression in CMT1A.
Study objective
The primary objectives:
Period 1:
The primary objective is to assess the long-term (up to 2 years) safety and
tolerability of two doses of PXT3003.
Period 2:
For patients continuing after V9, the main objective will be to offer patients
the opportunity to access to twice Dose 1 equivalent to Dose 2 of PXT3003, with
a regular safety follow-up
The secondary objectives are:
Period 1:
- To gather long-term data (up to 2 years) to assess and estimate the long-term
effect of PXT3003 on clinical, functional and electrophysiological endpoints;
- To compare the effect of PXT3003 in patients receiving PXT3003 active dose
from the start of the primary study versus patients assigned to a delayed start
(i.e., who received placebo during the primary study) in order to show if
PXT3003 slows the progression of the disease, as measured via clinical scores;
- To assess the evolution of potential blood biomarkers and molecular changes
in skin biopsy on longer term.
Period 2:
For patients continuing after V9, sefty follow-up and ONLS score follow-up on a
6-month frequency.
Study design
Period 1 : International, multi-center open-label, study testing two doses of
PXT3003 during 9 months, following the up to 15-month primary study (
CLN-PXT3003-02).
Period 2 : International, multi-center, open-label study offering access to
twice Dose 1 equivalent to Dose 2 of PXT3003 until the first marketing
authorization is obtained (estimated in 2024).
Intervention
Period 1:
PXT3003 is a fixed dose combination of RS-baclofen, naltrexone hydrochloride
and Dsorbitol.
Two active doses will be tested:
Dose 1 = 3 mg baclofen, 0.35 mg naltrexone and 105 mg sorbitol given per oral
route twice daily; 5 ml per intake
Dose 2 = 6 mg baclofen, 0.70 mg naltrexone and 210 mg sorbitol given per oral
route twice daily; 10 ml per intake.
Investigational treatments will be supplied as 100 mL clear oral solution in
amber glass bottle (for 10 days of treatment); they will be provided in carton
boxes of 4 bottles. Since this is a double blind study, both doses will be
provided with the same presentation and taste.
Bottle will be delivered with a plastic adapter and an adaptable plastic
pipette for medication dispensation. The pipette will have 2.5-mL and 5-mL
graduations, corresponding to half-dose and full dose of the medication to be
administered twice daily (morning and evening with food).
To improve treatment tolerability, all the patients will take the half-dose
during the first two weeks before the full dose during the rest of the 9
months.
Patients in dose 1 will take 2.5 mL, twice daily in first 2 weeks and
thereafter 5 mL, twice daily. Patients in dose 2 will take 5 mL, twice daily in
first 2 weeks and thereafter 10 mL (2x5), twice daily.
Period 2:
After V9, only twice dose 1 equivalent to dose 2 of PXT3003 will be used:
D2 = equivalent to twice D1 (6 mg baclofen, 0.70 mg naltrexone and 210 mg
sorbitol) given per oral route (10 mL total volume, i.e. twice 5 mL) twice
daily.
Study burden and risks
The study includes administration of the study drug twice daily during 9 month.
As with all drugs, the patients may experience adverse events, as described in
section E9, although PXT3003 showed good tolerance. Patients will undergo other
examinations like blood samples,10 min walking test, ECG, electromyogram. Some
discomfort may result of these tests. This is also described in section E9 of
this form. Patients who are taking the study drug (group dose 1 and 2) may have
an improvement of the disease.
rue des filles Saint-Thomas 9
Paris 75002
FR
rue des filles Saint-Thomas 9
Paris 75002
FR
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
Period 1:
- Patients must have completed 15 months of double-blind treatment in the
primary study CLN-PXT3003-02, including all procedures required at the Study
Termination visit (V6) or patients under D2 prematurely discontinued from
CLN-PXT3003-02 (due to sponsor decision on September 18th, 2017) must have
performed an early V6.
- Patients must have completed the V6 assessments within the 4 weeks prior to
extension study or patients who have completed a new baseline visit (VB) if the
V6 assessments were not completed in the 4 weeks prior to study entry.
- Female patients must agree to continue using an approved method of birth
control throughout the extension study.
- Patients must sign a written informed consent, specific to the extension
study, in order to participate in this study. In case of minor patients were
included in the primary study, they will need to have reached their majority,
so only adult patients will be included in the extension study.
Period 2:
Patients must sign a written informed consent to continue after V9 to access to
study treatment.
Exclusion criteria
- Any clinically significant change in health status that, in the opinion of
the Investigator, would prevent the subject from participating in this study or
successfully completing this study.
- Any unauthorized concomitant treatments, in the 4 weeks preceding study
entry, as study CLN-PXT3003-02 .
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Kamer G4-214
Postbus 22660
1100 DD Amsterdam
020 566 7389
mecamc@amsterdamumc.nl
Kamer G4-214
Postbus 22660
1100 DD Amsterdam
020 566 7389
mecamc@amsterdamumc.nl
Kamer G4-214
Postbus 22660
1100 DD Amsterdam
020 566 7389
mecamc@amsterdamumc.nl
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Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
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In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2015-002379-81-NL |
CCMO | NL60471.018.17 |