To compare the safety and efficacy of different doses and regimens of Allocetra-OTS to that of Placebo in the treatment of organ failure in adult sepsis patients
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Infections - pathogen unspecified
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
Efficacy: Change from baseline in SOFA score throughout 28 days.
Safety: Number and severity of AEs and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) throughout
28 days follow up period.
Secondary outcome
- Ventilator-free days over 28 days
- Vasopressor-free days over 28 days
- Days without renal replacement therapy (dialysis)
- Time in ICU and time in hospital
- Number of days with creatinine <= Baseline levels +20%
- All-cause mortality at Day 28 following first dose
- Changes from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP) levels
- Number and severity of AEs and SAEs throughout 12 months follow-up period
- Detection of autoimmune and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies
Background summary
Sepsis has been identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a global
health priority and has no proven pharmacologic treatment other than
appropriate antibiotic agents, fluids, and vasopressors as needed.
Allocetra-OTS is a cell-based therapeutic composed of allogeneic healthy donor
mononuclear enriched cells, brought to an apoptotic state. Allocetra-OTS is
provided in cryopreservation bags, each containing 50% PlasmaLyte and 50%
CryoStor5®.
Allocetra-OTS represents a more holistic novel approach to the treatment of
sepsis, leading to rebalancing pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and
chemokines, growth factors, and other immunomodulating agents, by reprogramming
of monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells. Allocetra-OTS was shown to have a
beneficial effect on downregulation of anti- and pro-inflammatory cytokines
both in animal models and in vitro models. Furthermore, in a completed Phase 1b
open label study utilizing Allocetra-OTS for the prevention of sepsis-related
organ dysfunction, Allocetra-OTS has been shown to be safe and demonstrated a
potentially significant clinical efficacy via immune rebalancing effect.
Study objective
To compare the safety and efficacy of different doses and regimens of
Allocetra-OTS to that of Placebo in the treatment of organ failure in adult
sepsis patients
Study design
This is a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding study
comparing the efficacy, safety and tolerability of different dosing regimens of
Allocetra-OTS, in up to 160 adult patients with sepsis. Potential patients with
organ dysfunction will be identified and screened in the respective department
or ward. In part 2 of the study (starting from protocol version 10), after
completion of informed consenting process per local regulation, and patient
eligibility confirmation, the patient will be randomized to either Cohort 1
(Placebo) or Cohort 4 (Single or two IV doses of Allocetra-OTS, 10x109 cells in
each dose).
Intervention
Allocetra-OTS is a cell-based therapeutic composed of allogeneic healthy donor
mononuclear enriched cells, brought to an apoptotic state. Allocetra-OTS is
provided in cryopreservation bags, each containing 2.5x10^9 cells, suspended in
a solution containing 50% Plasma-Lyte and 50 CryoStor5® (final DMSO
concentration of 2.5%), to a total volume of 100ml (per bag). Allocetra-OTS is
stored for longterm storage at <= -150°C (in liquid nitrogen). Short-term
storage is possible at -80°C, according to secondary label. Prior to IV
administration, each Allocetra-OTS bag is thawed separately and infused within
2 hours. The Placebo contains a solution containing 50% Plasma-Lyte and 50%
CryoStor5® (final DMSO concentration of 2.5%) and will be thawed and
administered IV.
Study burden and risks
The most common AEs assessed as related to Allocetra-OTS as reported in
previous Sepsis and COVID-19 clinical studies were potential AEs associated
with IV infusions. As Allocetra-OTS is a blood product, a transfusion reaction
may potentially occur. Allocetra-OTS contains low levels of platelets. Mild
febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction (FNHTR) (rigors) assessed and
reported as possibly related to Allocetra-OTS in 2 patients in phase 1b
clinical trial. This risk was mitigated by reducing the administration rate.
The trial DSMB has reviewed 28 days data of the first 16 dosed patients
(approximately 4 patients in each Cohort) and has confirmed that the study may
proceed according to plan. periodic and ad hoc DSMB meetings will also be held
during the study to provide guidance regarding the safe conduct of the study
based on the study safety information.
The safety of the subjects will be monitored by the investigators as well as
the medical monitors. Patient will be closely monitored during and after the
infusion for vital signs and AEs including allergic reaction. Patient
experiencing allergic reaction may be treated with conventional treatment
according to the investigator*s judgment by adrenaline, corticosteroids and
antihistamines.
The novel mode of action of Allocetra-OTS and the supportive non-clinical and
preliminary clinical data suggest a potential advantage in efficacy over
existing methods that may induce aggressive immune suppression and is
associated with high safety profile in contrast to aggressive agents used today.
Taking into account the measures taken to minimize risk to patients
participating in this study, the potential risks identified in association with
Allocetra-OTS are justified by the anticipated benefits that may be afforded to
patients with sepsis.
Einstein 14 14
Ness Ziona 7403618
IL
Einstein 14 14
Ness Ziona 7403618
IL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
1. Male or female >=18 years and <=90 years of age.
2. Diagnosis of Sepsis meeting Sepsis 3 criteria, defined by the presence of
organ dysfunction as identified by a total SOFA score >=5 points above
pre-admission (pre-illness) SOFA. Patients in septic shock with SOFA score up
to 13 may be included.
3. Initiation of antibiotics treatment for the suspected infection causing
sepsis.
4. Sepsis due to infection in at least one of the below organs:
4.1. Suspected, presumed or documented Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP).
4.2 Urinary tract infection/urosepsis
4.3. Acute cholecystitis
4.4. Acute cholangitis
4.5. Other Intra-Abdominal Infections (IAI)
4.6. Skin or soft tissue infection
5. Adequate infectious source control if necessary as determined by the
investigator, or source control is scheduled to be completed prior to IP
administration. In case source control will not be completed prior to IP
administration, Sponsor pre-approval is required for IP administration.
6. Signed written informed consent by the patient, or consent obtained
according to local regulations if the patient is unable to provide informed
consent.
7. Women of childbearing potential and all men must agree to use 2 methods of
an adequate contraception: One barrier method (e.g. diaphragm, or condom or
sponge, each of which are to be combined with a spermicide) and one hormonal
method (e.g. oral, transdermal patch, implanted contraceptives or intrauterine
device) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
through 4 weeks following IP administration. Subjects that are highly unlikely
to conceive (e.g. surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or not heterosexually
active) are exempt.
Non-childbearing potential is defined as (by other than medical reasons):
>=45 years of age and has not had menses for over 2 years.
<45 years of age and amenorrhoeic for > 2 years without a hysterectomy and
oophorectomy and a Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) value in the
postmenopausal range upon pre-trial (screening) evaluation.
For women, post hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy
or bilateral tubal ligation and vasectomy for men at least 6 weeks prior to
screening. Documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with
medical records of the actual procedure or confirmed by ultrasound. Tubal
ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure.
Exclusion criteria
1. Sepsis due to infection other than lung infection, UTI, IAI, skin/soft
tissue infection or sepsis patients where site of infection is unclear or
unknown.
2. Patients on chronic dialysis.
3. Patients with acute pancreatitis (serum amylase > 3 ULN with clinical
abdominal pain).
4. Moribund patients at a high risk of death within 48 hours of treatment.
5. Weight < 50 kg of >120 kg or Body Mass Index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2.
6. SOFA score >= 14 at screening.
7. Patients with risk of nosocomial infection due to hospitalization or surgery
within 30 days prior to diagnosis of sepsis.
8. A known malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment
within the past 3 months.
9. Patient with end-stage disease (unrelated to sepsis) defined as patients who
prior to the current hospitalization are expected to live < 6 months (as
assessed by the study physician).
10. Known active symptomatic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2) or chronic viral infections, such as, hepatitis B virus (HBV) or
hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or other chronic
infections.
11. Chronic respiratory disease requiring home oxygen therapy on a regular
basis for > 6 h/day.
12. Known active upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract ulceration or hepatic
dysfunction including but not limited to biopsy-proven cirrhosis; End-stage
cirrhosis (Child Pugh Class C); portal hypertension; episodes of past upper GI
bleeding attributed to portal hypertension; or prior episodes of hepatic
failure, encephalopathy, or coma.
13. Known New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV heart failure or unstable
angina, ventricular arrhythmias, acute coronary disease, or myocardial
infarction within six months prior to diagnosis of sepsis.
14. Known immunocompromised state or medications known to be immunosuppressive
as follows:
• Hydrocortisone (for the treatment of septic shock) > 300 mg /d
• Cyclophosphamide in the last 60 days;
• Chemotherapy in the last 3 months;
• Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents, interleukin (IL)-1 receptor
antagonists (IL-1-RA), CTLA-4 fusion proteins, anti-CD20, anti-CD52, anti-IL-2,
anti-IL-6R, anti-IL-12/23, or integrin inhibitor agents within the last 8 weeks.
15. Organ allograft or previous history of stem cell transplantation.
16. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Child-bearing potential females
must have a negative serum ß-hCG or hCG blood test at screening. Pregnancy
testing is not required for postmenopausal or surgically sterilized women.
17. Known hypersensitivity to any component of study treatment or excipients.
18. Participation in an interventional investigational study within 30 days
prior to diagnosis of sepsis.
19. Likely to be non-compliant or uncooperative during the study (e.g.
substance abuse such as drug or alcohol abuse, uncontrolled psychiatric
disorder or any chronic condition that may interfere with study conduct).
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2021-003273-66-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT04612413 |
CCMO | NL82318.000.22 |