This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-516327-14-00 check the CTIS register for the current data. This study is evaluating the preliminary efficacy of UV1-olaparib-durvalumab combination against both olaparib as monotherapy and…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Reproductive neoplasms female malignant and unspecified
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival (PFS) arm A versus C
Secondary outcome
Key secondary endpoints:
• PFS arm B versus arm C
• Assessment of PROs
Other secondary endpoints:
• PFS assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR)
• Efficacy according to stratification factors
• Efficacy according to PD-L1 status
• Overall survival (OS)
• Time to first subsequent therapy (TFST)
• Subsequent progression (PFS2)
• Time to second subsequent therapy (TSST)
• Objective Response Rate (ORR)
• Disease Control Rate (DCR)
• Safety analysis
Exploratory/translational research:
• Evaluation of changes in genetic, molecular and immunological markers of
response and/or resistance over time.
• Correlation between changes in genetic, molecular and immunological markers
and efficacy in defined subgroups.
Background summary
Ovarian cancer is the second most common gynaecologic malignancy and is the
leading cause of death from gynaecological cancer. Most patients are diagnosed
with advanced disease and despite initial therapy, most women with
advanced-stage ovarian cancer will relapse and require additional treatment.
Relapsing disease is divided into relapsed disease where platinum-containing
chemotherapy is an option or not. Women with BRCA gene mutations have a greatly
increased risk of ovarian and breast cancer.
Due to the poor prognosis of recurring ovarian cancer and the substantial
burden for these patients, there is an urgent need for novel therapeutic
options. Combination of targeted therapy and immunotherapy are of great
interest due to their single agent efficacy in different stages of ovarian
cancer. To further enhance the response rate, one approach may be to integrate
a vaccine aiming an immune response against tumor-related antigens into a
regime of combined targeted therapy and immunotherapy.
The proposed study will evaluate the use of the therapeutic cancer vaccine UV1
in combination with olaparib and durvalumab as maintenance therapy in patients
with relapted BRCA wildtype ovarian cancer where platinum containing
chemotherapy is an option.
Study objective
This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-516327-14-00 check the CTIS register for the current data.
This study is evaluating the preliminary efficacy of UV1-olaparib-durvalumab
combination against both olaparib as monotherapy and olaparib-durvalumab
combination in maintenance after platinum combination therapy for BRCAwt
patients with relapsed ovarian cancer.
Primary objective:
• To compare the preliminary efficacy of maintenance treatment with olaparib
(arm A) to that of olaparib plus durvalumab and UV1 (arm C).
Secondary objectives:
• To compare the preliminary efficacy of maintenance treatment with olaparib
plus durvalumab (arm B) to that of olaparib plus durvalumab and UV1 (arm C)
• To compare the preliminary efficacy of maintenance treatment with olaparib to
that of olaparib plus durvalumab and UV1 according to stratification factors
• To evaluate Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) in treatment arms
• To compare the preliminary efficacy of maintenance treatment according to
PD-L1 status
• To evaluate safety in treatment arms
Exploratory/translational research:
• To describe genetic, molecular, and immunological mechanisms in blood and
tumor of maintenance treatment.
• To explore the efficacy of maintenance treatment in the molecular subgroups
based on homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) status.
Study design
Multicenter, prospective, open-label, randomized phase II maintenance study.
Planned Number of Subjects: 184 subjects
Randomization:
1:1:2 randomization (arm A:B:C):
Arm A: 46 subjects
Arm B: 46 subjects
Arm C: 92 subjects
Stratification:
Subject population will be stratified according to:
• HRD status (HRD positive vs. HRD negative/unknown)
• Previous use of PARP inhibitor (yes/no)
Intervention
Arm A: Subjects will receive the following:
• Olaparib tablets 300 mg twice daily for 36 months or until progressive
disease or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B: Subjects will receive the following:
• Olaparib tablets 300 mg twice daily for 36 months or until progressive
disease or unacceptable toxicity.
• Durvalumab 1500 mg IV every 4 weeks for 24 months or until disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm C: Subjects will receive the following:
• Olaparib 300 mg tablets twice daily for 36 months or until progressive
disease or unacceptable toxicity.
• Durvalumab 1500 mg IV every 4 weeks for 24 months or until disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
• Eight UV1 vaccinations during the first 5 month: Four UV1 vaccinations during
the first 10 days with a minimum of 48 hours apart. From cycle 2-5 subjects
will receive one UV1 vaccination every 4th week. One UV1 vaccination includes
sargramostim, used as a vaccine adjuvant, at a dose of 75 µg and UV1 at a dose
of 300 µg.
Study burden and risks
Possible risks for the patients may arise from the study medication itself or
from procedures carried out during the study.
• UV1: UV1 vaccination is in clinical development. According to IB v10.0 dated
Feb22, 2022 a total of 167 patients had received UV1 at data-lock-point for the
IB. Therefore there is a risk for unknown adverse reactions not observed so
far.
The majority of patients had mild (Grade 1) related adverse events (AEs), but
23% of the patients had related AEs of CTCAE Grade 2 or 3.
Many common related adverse events observed so far were injection site events
such as injection site pruritus, -erythema and -reaction. The most commonly
reported Serious AEs were anaphylactic reaction (in 5 patients: 4%),
immune-mediated hepatitis and anaphylactic shock (in 2 patients each: 2%).
Serious allergic reactions occurred within 90 minutes after the UV1 injection
and most allergic reactions in general occurred within 30 minutes. Patients
will be closely monitored during and after the infusion to immediately provide
treatment in case of allergic reactions. So far, all serious AEs with UV1
vaccine were resolved without sequelae.
A UV1 vaccination comprises the administration of UV1 (300µg) and the vaccine
adjuvant sargramostim (75µg), a granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating
factor (GM-CSF). Safety data obtained so far have demonstrated that UV1
vaccination is generally well tolerated, both as monotherapy and in combination
with checkpoint-inhibitor treatment while inducing the expected immune response
in the majority of patients. This leads to a favourable risk-benefit profile of
UV1 vaccination.
• Olaparib: Olaparib is registered for treatment of ovarian cancer in the EU
and US since 2014. Olaparib monotherapy has generally been associated with mild
to moderate (CTCAE Grade 1 or 2) adverse events, generally not requiring
treatment discontinuation.
The protocol gives guidance for olaparib dose reductions to manage toxicity,
including management of hematological toxicities (anemia, neutropenia,
leukopenia, thrombocytopenia), prolonged hematological toxicities, and
non-hematological toxicities, including new or worsening pulmonal symptoms,
nausea, vomiting, and renal impairment.
• Durvalumab: The combination of PARP inhibitors with checkpoint inhibitors has
shown preliminary effects in clinical trials so far. Also, efficacy of
checkpoint inhibitors following chemotherapy has been shown, most notably in
the PACIFIC trial in stage III non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). We
therefore hypothesize that the proposed combination maintanence therapy of
olaparib and durvalumab will show improved clinical efficacy in the patient
population of the trial. Durvalumab administration includes a risk for
immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs) as well as other common adverse effects,
but the majority of treatment-related adverse events is manageable with dose
interruptions and symptomatic treatment. Also established guidelines for
treatment of imAEs of durvalumab are available and will be followed. During and
after durvalumab infusion, patients will be closely monitored for allergic
reactions.
• Evaluation of risks caused by study procedures (blood samples, ECG, CT/MRI
scan): No increased risk for the patients compared to the usual risks the
patients are exposed to during cancer treatment is expected as the listed
procedures are also part of standard of care. Blood samples are regularly taken
during cancer treatment to assess the patient*s condition and to check for
biomarkers and disease assessment. For translational research, an additional
amount of blood is taken, these are usually taken during the routine collection
of blood samples.
The number of CT/MRI scans performed during the trial corresponds to the amount
of scans the participant would receive in standard treatment.
Altogether, an increased anti-tumor effect of the proposed combination therapy
combining different mechanisms of actions is hypothesized and the risk-benefit
ratio is evaluated as positive for the patients with relapsed ovarian cancer.
Blegdamsvej 9
Copenhagen 2100
DK
Blegdamsvej 9
Copenhagen 2100
DK
Listed location countries
Inclusion criteria
1. Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the
requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in
this protocol. The consent must be signed before the time of inclusion.
2. Histologically diagnosed with epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary
peritoneal cancer, excluding mucinous or low-grade serous histology.
3. Radiological or histological confirmation of relapse disease >= 6 months
after penultimate chemotherapy.
4. Patients who are non-gBRCAmut or tBRCAwt.
5. Have completed at least two lines, but no more than 3 lines, of
chemotherapy, which means that patients at first or second relapse with
treatment free interval of more than 6 months on penultimate chemotherapy are
eligible. See Figure 3, section 5.
- a. Patients must have completed at least 4 cycles of the latest
platinum-containing chemotherapy.
6. Be either:
- a. PARPi naive.
- b. Earlier treated with PARPi and not progressed during 6 months of PARPi
therapy.
7. Must not, in the opinion of the investigator, have progressed on, or after,
latest platinumcontaining chemotherapy. This means that patients with CR, PR,
or SD or no evidence of disease are eligible. It should be documented CR or PR
on the post-treatment scan following completion of the last chemotherapy course.
8. Patient consents to HRD test (Acceptable HRD tests: Myriad myChoice® CDx,
Leuven HRD test, NOGGO GISv1, and TSO 500 HRD).
9. Must be randomized in the study within 10 weeks of completion of the final
dose of platinum-containing chemotherapy.
10. Age >=18 years.
11. Body weight > 30 kg.
12. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 (Appendix
3)
13. Must have a life expectancy >= 16 weeks.
14. Must have normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days
prior to
administration of study treatment as defined below:
- Haemoglobin >= 10.0 g/dL (6,2 mmol/L) with no blood transfusion in the past 28
days.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 109/L.
- Platelet count >= 100 x 109/L.
- Total bilirubin <= 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase
(SGOT)) / Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (Serum Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase
(SGPT)) <= 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are
present in which case, they must be <= 5x ULN.
- Must have creatinine clearance estimated of >= 51 mL/min using the
Cockcroft-Gault equation or based on a urine test:
- Estimated creatinine clearance = [[140 - age(yr)] x weight(kg)] / [72 x serum
Cr (mg/dL)] (multiply by 0.85 for women).
15. Ability to swallow oral medications (tablets) without chewing, breaking,
crushing, opening, or otherwise altering the product formulation.
16. Post-menopausal or evidence of non-childbearing status for women of
childbearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days
of study treatment and confirmed prior to treatment on day 1.
Post-menopausal is defined as:
- Amenorrhoeic for 1 year or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal
treatments.
- Luteinizing hormone (LH) and Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels in the
postmenopausal
range for women under 50.
- radiation-induced oophorectomy with last menses > 1 year ago.
- chemotherapy-induced menopause with > 1 year interval since last menses.
- surgical sterilisation (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
Exclusion criteria
1. Previous use of immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- a. In case the patient has participated in an immune checkpoint inhibitor
blinded study, the patient may be enrolled without unblinding.
2. Other malignancy unless curatively treated with no evidence of disease for >=
5 years except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated
in situ cancer of the cervix, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), Stage 1, grade 1
endometrial carcinoma.
3. Resting ECG indicating uncontrolled, potentially reversible cardiac
conditions, as judged by the investigator (e.g., unstable ischemia,
uncontrolled symptomatic arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, QTcF
prolongation >= 470 ms, electrolyte disturbances, etc.), or patients with
congenital long QT syndrome.
4. Patients with myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukemia or with
features suggestive of MDS/AML.
5. Patients with symptomatic uncontrolled brain metastases. A scan to confirm
the absence of brain metastases is not required. The patient can receive a
stable dose of corticosteroids before and during the study if these were
started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment. Patients with spinal cord
compression unless considered to have received definitive treatment for this
and evidence of clinically stable disease for 28 days.
6. Patients considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled
medical disorder, non-malignant systemic disease, or active, uncontrolled
infection. Examples include but are not limited to, uncontrolled ventricular
arrhythmia, recent (within 3 months) myocardial infarction, uncontrolled major
seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, superior vena cava
syndrome, extensive interstitial bilateral lung disease on High Resolution
Computed Tomography (HRCT) scan.
7. Concomitant treatment with bevacizumab within the last 3 weeks.
8. Concomitant therapy with any other anticancer therapy or chronic use of
systemic corticosteroids of more than 10mg prednisolone daily.
9. Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole,
telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir or
cobicistat, indinavir,
saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir) or moderate CYP3A inhibitors
(e.g., ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, diltiazem, fluconazole, verapamil). The
required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 2 weeks.
10. Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inducers (e.g., phenobarbital,
enzalutamide, phenytoin, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, carbamazepine,
nevirapine and St John*s
Wort) or moderate CYP3A inducers (e.g., bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil). The
required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 5 weeks for
enzalutamide or
phenobarbital and 3 weeks for other agents.
11. Previous allogeneic bone marrow transplant or double umbilical cord blood
transplantation.
12. Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 28 days of
randomization.
13. Immunocompromised patients, e.g., patients who are known to be
serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), patients with
active hepatitis B (defined as
having a positive hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] test at screening) or
hepatitis C. Patients with past hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection or resolved
HBV infection (defined
as having a negative HBsAg test and a positive antibody to hepatitis B core
antigen [anti- HBc] antibody test) are eligible. Patients positive for
hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are
eligible only if polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is negative for HCV RNA.
14. Pregnancy, lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
or/and within 1 month after the last dose of olaparib. If the patient can
become pregnant, the patient must
be on acceptable birth control listed in Appendix 5.
15. Participation in a clinical study within 28 days or 5 half-lives of the
drug, whichever is longest.
16. Patients unable to swallow orally administered medication and patients with
gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study
medication.
17. Patients with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study
drugs (including human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor),
yeast-derived products or any
constituent of the products.
18. Any unresolved toxicity NCI CTCAE Grade >= 2 from previous anticancer
therapy except for alopecia, vitiligo, and the laboratory values defined in the
inclusion criteria.
- a. Patients with Grade >= 2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case
basis after consultation with the Sponsor.
- b. Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be
exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included only after
consultation with the Lead Clinician.
19. Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including
inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis or Crohn*s disease], diverticulitis
[with the exception of diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus,
Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis,
Graves* disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc]). The
following are exceptions to this criterion:
- a. Patients with vitiligo or alopecia.
- b. Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable
on hormone replacement.
- c. Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy.
- d. Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but
only after consultation with the Sponsor.
- e. Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone.
20. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or
active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled
hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung
disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhoea,
or psychiatric illness/social situations that would
limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of
incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed
consent.
21. Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia*s formula (QTcF)
>= 470 ms calculated from 3 ECGs (within 15 minutes at 5 minutes apart). A
single ECG >= 470 ms
- a. is sufficient.
22. History of active primary immunodeficiency.
23. Active infection including tuberculosis (TB) (clinical evaluation that
includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and
TB testing in line with local practice).
24. Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose
of IMP. Note:
Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IMP and
up to 30 days after the last dose of IMP.
25. Has active infection with SARS-CoV-2 (antigen test).
26. Patients unable to be regularly followed for any reason (geographic,
familiar, social, psychologic, housed in an institution e.g., prison because of
a court agreement or administrative order according § 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 4
AMG.).
27. Patients that are depending on the sponsor/CRO or investigational site as
well as on the investigator.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EU-CTR | CTIS2024-516327-14-00 |
EudraCT | EUCTR2020-004738-39-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT04742075 |
CCMO | NL80891.078.23 |