The primary objective is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and doselimiting toxicities, and determine the recommended dose for expansionof INCA00186 as monotherapy and of combination treatments of INCA00186 with retifanlimab and/or INCB106385 in…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Miscellaneous and site unspecified neoplasms benign
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
* Dose Limiting Toxicities
* Adverse Events (AEs), assessed by physical examinations, evaluating changes
in vital signs and ECGs, and through clinical laboratory blood
sample evaluations.
* Impact on study treatment, assessed by treatment interruptions, dose
reductions, and withdrawal of study treatment due to AEs.
Secondary outcome
* PK parameters for INCA000186 including Cmax, tmax, Ctau, AUC, CL, Vz, and t*
as deemed appropriate.
* Blockade of CD73 enzymatic activity.
* Objective response: CR or PR, as determined by investigator by radiographic
disease assessment according to RECIST v1.1.
* Disease control: CR, PR, or SD as determined by investigator by radiographic
disease assessment according to RECIST v1.1.
* Duration of response: time from earliest date of disease response (CR or PR)
until earliest date of disease progression as determined by investigator by
radiographic disease assessment according to RECIST v1.1, or death due to any
cause, if occurring sooner than progression.
Background summary
The immune system plays an important role in cancer prevention, development,
and defense. The evolution of immunotherapy has significantly changed the
treatment landscape for multiple tumor types. Nevertheless, many cancer
patients either do not respond or progress after an initial response to immune
checkpoint therapy. Development of new treatment approaches to overcome
immunosuppressive mechanisms within the tumor microenvironment therefore
represents a high priority. INCA00186 is a humanized, Fc-silenced IgG1 mAb that
binds to human CD73 and antagonizes
CD73 function. In addition, the antibody has been engineered to minimize Fc
receptor engagement in order to avoid any potential immune mediated toxicity
against CD73-expressing cells in nonmalignant tissue.
Study objective
The primary objective is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and doselimiting
toxicities, and determine the recommended dose for expansion
of INCA00186 as monotherapy and of combination treatments of INCA00186 with
retifanlimab and/or INCB106385 in participants with
advanced solid tumors.
The secondary objectives are: To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of INCA00186 as
monotherapy or in combination with retifanlimab and/or
INCB106385, to evaluate the intratumoral pharmacodynamic activity of INCA00186
as monotherapy and to determine the preliminary efficacy of
INCA00186 as monotherapy or in combination with retifanlimab and/or INCB106385
in terms of objective response rate (ORR), disease control
rate (DCR), and duration of response (DOR).
Study design
This is a multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion FIH,
Phase 1 clinical study to investigate the safety, tolerability, PK profile,
pharmacodynamics, and preliminary clinical efficacy of INCA00186 when given as
monotherapy and in combination with retifanlimab and/or INCB106385 in
participants with selected advanced solid tumors including SCCHN and specified
GI malignancies.
Phase 1a will consist of a dose escalation for each treatment group using a
hybrid design. This will allow evaluation of the safety and tolerability of the
following study treatments in participants with advanced solid tumors (limited
to CD8 T-cell-positive advanced SCCHN or specified GI malignancies [defined as
CRC, gastric/GEJ cancer, HCC, PDAC, or SCAC] after initial dose escalation
cohorts):
• INCA00186 as monotherapy (TGA)
• INCA00186 in combination with retifanlimab (TGB1)
• INCA00186 in combination with INCB106385 (TGB2)
• INCA00186 in combination with retifanlimab and INCB106385 (TGC)
At each dose level, only one participant will be treated first with a
subsequent waiting period of * 24 hours to evaluate safety and tolerability,
before treatment of the remaining participants at that dose level can start.
Following initial dose escalation cohorts in each of the treatment groups, in
which participants with advanced solid tumors will be enrolled, the sponsor
will restrict enrollment into the subsequent dose escalation cohorts to
participants with CD8 T-cell-positive advanced SCCHN or specified GI
malignancies (ie, the same inclusion criteria apply as for Phase 1b) and pre-
and on-treatment biopsies will become mandatory. This may occur before opening
enrollment into the second dose level or anytime thereafter and will be based
on emerging PK data (ie, saturation of the TMDD).
This change in enrollment criteria and mandating biopsies will be clearly
communicated to sites (through a memorandum).
Phase 1b is a dose expansion to better characterize the safety, tolerability,
PK, pharmacodynamic effects, and preliminary tumor activity of INCA00186 as
monotherapy or in combination with retifanlimab and/or INCB106385 at the RDE
for the monotherapy and each of the combination
therapies in a total of approximately 120 evaluable participants. Participants
in Phase 1b will be limited to those with selected CD8 T-cell-positive advanced
or metastatic SCCHN or specified GI malignancies (defined as CRC, gastric/GEJ
cancer, HCC, PDAC, or SCAC).
TGA (INCA00186 monotherapy)
* SCCHN: 10 participants
* Specified GI malignancies: 10 participants
TGB1 (INCA00186 + retifanlimab)
* SCCHN: 10 participants
* Specified GI malignancies: 10 participants
TGB2 (INCA00186 + INCB106385)
* SCCHN: 20 participants
* Specified GI malignancies: 20 participants
TGC (INCA00186 + retifanlimab + INCB106385)
* SCCHN: 20 participants
* Specified GI malignancies: 20 participants
Intervention
Phase 1a (dose increase) and phase 1b (dose extension):
• TGA: INCA00186 monotherapy (up to 2 years of treatment), with the option of
adding treatment with retifanlimab or INCB106385
• TGB1: INCA00186 + retifanlimab (maximum 2 years of treatment), with the
option of adding a treatment with INCB106385
• TGB2: INCA00186 + INCB106385 (maximum 2 years of treatment), with the option
of adding treatment with retifanlimab
• TGC: INCA00186 + retifanlimab + INCB106385 (maximum 2 years of treatment)
Study burden and risks
By participating in the study, the participant helps study physicians gain more
insight into the treatment of advanced malignancies. The risk of side effects
is expected to be small in patients and will be carefully monitored. Therefore,
the overall benefit-risk profile of this study remains favorable.
Augustine Cut-Off 1801
Wilmington DE 19803
US
Augustine Cut-Off 1801
Wilmington DE 19803
US
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the
following criteria apply:
1. Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign a written ICF for the study.
2. Male or female participant aged 18 years or older inclusive at the time of
signing the ICF.
3. Must be willing and able to conform to and comply with all Protocol
requirements, including all scheduled visits and Protocol procedures.
4. Willingness to undergo pre- and on-treatment tumor biopsy (core or
excisional).
5. Have CD8 T-cell-positive tumors based on evaluation of CD8+ T-lymphocyte
presence by IHC performed on pretreatment tumor biopsy tissue.
6. ECOG performance status 0 or 1.
7. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1.
8. Phase 1a early dose level cohorts in each of the treatment groups only:
Participants with advanced or metastatic solid tumors experiencing disease
progression after treatment with available therapies, including anti-PD-(L)1
therapy (if applicable), that are known to confer clinical
benefit, or who are intolerant to, or ineligible for standard treatment.
Prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy should not have been discontinued because of
intolerance.
9. Participants with SCCHN:
a. Participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell
carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx not amenable
to local therapy with curative intent (surgery or radiation with or without
chemotherapy).
b. Participants should have disease progression after treatment with available
therapies, including anti-PD-(L)1 therapy (alone or as part of a combination),
that are known to confer clinical benefit or who are intolerant to or
ineligible for standard treatment. Prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy should not have
been discontinued because of intolerance.
10. Participants with specified GI malignancies: Histologically or
cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic CRC, gastric/GEJ cancer, HCC,
PDAC, or SCAC.
a. Participants should have disease progression after treatment with available
therapies, including anti-PD-(L)1 therapy (if applicable), that are known to
confer clinical benefit or who are intolerant to or ineligible for standard
treatment. Prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy should not have been discontinued because
of intolerance.
11. For participants to be enrolled in cohorts including INCB106385: The
ability to swallow oral medication.
12. Willingness to avoid pregnancy or fathering children based on the criteria
below:
a. Male participants with reproductive potential must agree to take appropriate
precautions to avoid fathering children (with at least 99% certainty) and
refrain from donating sperm from screening through 190 days after the last dose
of study treatment. Permitted methods that are at least 99% effective in
preventing pregnancy should be communicated to the participants and
their understanding confirmed.
b. Female participants who are WOCBP must have a negative pregnancy test at
screening (serum test) and before the first dose of Day 1 (urine test) and must
agree to take appropriate precautions to avoid pregnancy (with at least 99%
certainty) and refrain from donating oocytes from screening through 190 days
after the last dose of study treatment. Permitted methods that are at least 99%
effective in preventing pregnancy should be communicated to the participants
and their
understanding confirmed.
c. Female participants not considered to be of childbearing potential as
defined are eligible.
Exclusion criteria
Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria
apply:
1. Clinically significant cardiac disease, unstable angina, acute myocardial
infarction within 6 months of Cycle 1 Day 1, and New York Heart Association
Class III or IV congestive heart failure.
2. History or presence of an ECG abnormality that, in the investigator's
opinion, is clinically meaningful. For participants to be enrolled in cohorts
including INCB106385, screening QTcF interval > 450 milliseconds (ms) is
excluded; in the event that a single QTc is > 450 ms, the participant may
enroll if the average QTc for the 3 ECGs is < 450 ms.
3. Known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
4. Participants who have active or inactive autoimmune disease or syndrome (eg,
rheumatoid arthritis, moderate or severe psoriasis, multiple sclerosis,
inflammatory bowel disease) that has required systemic treatment in the past 2
years or who are receiving systemic therapy for an autoimmune or inflammatory
disease (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or
immunosuppressive drugs).
5. Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid
therapy (doses > 10 mg daily of prednisone or equivalent) or any other form of
immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before the first dose of study
treatment. Use of short courses of steroids for procedure
prophylaxis, inhaled or topical steroids, or systemic corticosteroids <= 10
mg/day is permitted.
6. Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active
treatment, or history
of other malignancy within 2 years of the first dose of study treatment with
the exception
of cured basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder
cancer,
prostate intraepithelial neoplasm, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other
noninvasive or
indolent malignancy, or cancers from which the participant has been disease
free > 1 year after treatment with curative intent.
7. Participants with exclusionary laboratory values at screening (see protocol)
8. Has not recovered to <= Grade 1 from toxic effects of prior therapy
(including prior immunotherapy) and/or complications from prior surgical
intervention before starting study treatment.
9. Evidence of interstitial lung disease, history of interstitial lung disease,
or active noninfectious pneumonitis.
10. Immune-related toxicity during prior immune therapy for which permanent
discontinuation of therapy is recommended (per product label or consensus
guidelines), OR any immune-related toxicity requiring intensive or prolonged
immunosuppression to manage (with the exception of endocrinopathy that is
well-controlled on replacement hormones).
11. Prior treatment with any adenosine pathway targeting drugs (eg, A2A
receptor and/or A2B receptor antagonists, anti-CD38, anti-CD39, anti-CD-73/CD73
antagonists).
12. Any prior chemotherapy, biological therapy, or targeted therapy to treat
the participant's disease within 5 half-lives or 28 days (whichever is shorter)
before the first dose of study treatment.
13. Any prior radiation therapy within 28 days before the first dose of study
treatment.
14. Undergoing treatment with another investigational medication or having been
treated with an investigational medication within 5 halflives or 28 days
(whichever is shorter) before the first dose of study treatment.
15. For participants to be enrolled in cohorts including INCB106385:
concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers.
16. Receipt of a live virus vaccine within 30 days of the first dose of study
treatment.
17. Infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals
within 1 week of the first dose of study treatment.
18. Known or suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection at the time of enrollment.
19. Active HBV or HCV infection that requires treatment. HBV-DNA and HCV-RNA
must be undetectable. Participants who have cleared a prior HBV infection
(defined as HBsAg negative, HBsAg antibody positive, and anti-HBc antibody
positive) are eligible for the study.
20. Known history of HIV (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
21. History of organ transplant, including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation
or CAR-T cell therapy.
22. Known hypersensitivity or severe reaction to any component of study drug(s)
or formulation components.
23. For participants to be enrolled in cohorts including INCB106385: Inability
to swallow food or any concomitant condition of the upper GI tract that
precludes administration of oral medications.
24. Is pregnant or breastfeeding.
25. Any condition in the PIs judgment that will interfere with study
participation.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EudraCT | EUCTR2021-001263-24-NL |
CCMO | NL79905.031.22 |