This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-512012-21-00 check the CTIS register for the current data. Primary objectivePrimary population (former smokers cohort):- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Bronchial disorders (excl neoplasms)
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
- Annualized rate of moderate or severe acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in
former smokers.
Secondary outcome
Cohort former smokers:
- Change in pre-bronchodilator (BD) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
from baseline to week 24.
- Change in post-BD FEV1 from baseline to week 24 and week 52.
- Change in pre-BD FEV1 from baseline to week 52.
- Time to first moderate or severe AECOPD from baseline through EOT.
- Annualized rate of severe AECOPD from baseline up to EOT.
- Time to first severe AECOPD from baseline through EOT.
- Annualized rate of corticosteroid-treated AECOPD from baseline up to EOT.
- Change in Evaluating Respiratory Symptoms in COPD (E-RS:COPD) total score
from baseline to week 24 and week 52.
- Rate of change in post-BD FEV1 (L) (post-BD FEV1 slope) from baseline up to
EOT.
- Change in St. George*s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score from
baseline to week 24 and week 52.
- Proportion of participants with a decrease of at least 4 points in SGRQ total
score from baseline to week 24 and week 52.
- Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), adverse event of
special interests (AESIs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and adverse events
(AEs) leading to permanent treatment discontinuation in former smokers.
- Incidence of potentially clinically significant laboratory test, vital signs,
and electrocardiogram (ECGs) abnormalities in former smokers.
- Functional itepekimab concentrations in serum in former smokers.
- Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-itepekimab antibodies responses in
former smokers.
Cohort current smokers:
- Annualized rate of moderate or severe AECOPD from baseline up to week 52.
- Change in pre-BD FEV1 from baseline up to week 24 and week 52.
- Incidence of TEAEs, AESIs, SAEs, and AEs leading to permanent treatment
discontinuation in current smokers.
- Incidence of potentially clinically significant laboratory, vital signs, and
ECGs abnormalities in current smokers.
- Functional itepekimab concentrations in serum in current smokers.
- Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-itepekimab antibodies responses in
current smokers.
Background summary
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a serious and life-threatening
disease. It is the third leading cause of death worldwide and the fourth
leading cause of death in the US, responsible for over 3 million deaths
worldwide in 2016 and 160 000 deaths annually in the US. It is also the largest
contributor to respiratory-related mortality. Chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease is characterized by progressive decline in lung function and recurrent
exacerbations of symptoms. The latter results in rapid disease progression and
are associated with increased mortality, particularly following exacerbations
that require hospitalization. Tobacco smoke is the major contributor to COPD.
Although smoking cessation in patients with established COPD slows the rate of
lung function decline and reduces the risk of hospitalization and mortality,
former smokers with COPD are still at high risk for exacerbations and
substantial morbidity and risk of mortality remain, particularly when compared
to former smokers without COPD. Currently available therapies have modest
efficacy and/or important safety concerns.Data from the PoC Study ACT15104 in
which itepekimab was studied versus placebo on top of approved SoC as
background therapy provided preliminary clinical evidence that itepekimab has
the potential to confer significant benefit beyond that provided by currently
available therapies to former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD.
Study objective
This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-512012-21-00 check the CTIS register for the current data.
Primary objective
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized
rate of acute moderate-or-severe COPD exacerbations in former smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD.
Secondary objectives
Primary population (former smokers cohort):
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary
function in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD.
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on occurrence of
acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe
COPD.
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on severe AECOPD in
former
smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD.
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on
corticosteroid-treated AECOPD in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on respiratory
symptoms in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD.
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on Forced
Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) slope in former smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD.
- Evaluate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on health-related
quality of life (HRQoL) as assessed by St. George*s Respiratory Questionnaire
(SGRQ) in former smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD.
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in former smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD
- Evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of itepekimab in former smokers
with moderate-to severe COPD.
- Evaluate immunogenicity to itepekimab in former smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD.
Secondary population (current smokers cohort):
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on the annualized
rate of acute
moderate or severe COPD exacerbations in current smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the efficacy of itepekimab compared with placebo on pulmonary
function in current
smokers with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Estimate the safety and tolerability of itepekimab in current smokers with
moderate-to-severe
COPD
- Estimate the PK profile of itepekimab in current smokers with moderate to
severe COPD
- Estimate immunogenicity to itepekimab in current smokers with
moderate-to-severe COPD
Study design
- Phase 3, double blind, randomized, parallel
Intervention
- Compound: SAR440340 (REGN3500)
- Pharmaceutical form: solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
- Route of administration: subcutaneous
Study burden and risks
- Burden and risks are related to the blood sampling, chest X-ray, injections
with study medication and possible side effects of the study medication.
Paasheuvelweg 25
Amsterdam 1105 BP
NL
Paasheuvelweg 25
Amsterdam 1105 BP
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
- Participant must be 40 to 85 years of age inclusive.
- Physician diagnosis of COPD for at least 1 year (based on Global Initiative
for Chronic
Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] definition.
- Smoking history of >=10 pack-years:
-- For former smokers: participants who report that they are not currently
smoking and
smoking cessation must have occurred >=6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A)
with an
intention to quit permanently.
-- For current smokers: participants who report that they are currently smoking
tobacco
(participant smoked at least 1 cigarette per day on average during the past 7
days) at
Screening (Visit 1A) and who are not currently participating in or planning to
initiate a
smoking cessation intervention at Screening (Visit 1A) or during Screening
period.
- Participants with moderate-to-severe COPD
- Participant-reported history of signs and symptoms of chronic bronchitis
(chronic
productive cough for at least 3 months in the year prior to Screening in a
participant in
whom other causes of chronic cough [eg, inadequately treated gastroesophageal
reflux or
chronic rhinosinusitis; or clinical diagnosis of bronchiectasis] has been
excluded).
- Documented history of high exacerbation risk defined as having had >=2
moderate or >=1
severe exacerbations within the year prior to Screening (Visit 1A), with at
least 1
exacerbation treated with systemic corticosteroids. At least one exacerbation
must have
occurred while participants were on their current controller therapy:
-- Moderate exacerbations will be recorded by the Investigator and are defined
as acute
worsening of respiratory symptoms that requires either systemic corticosteroids
(IM, IV, or
oral) and/or antibiotics.
-- Severe exacerbations will be recorded by the Investigator and are defined as
AECOPD
that require hospitalization or observation for >24 hours in emergency
department/urgent
care facility.
- Participants with standard of care controller therapy, for >=3 months prior to
Screening
(Visit 1A) and at a stable dose of controller therapy for at least 1 month
prior to the
Screening, including either: inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) + long-acting
beta-agonist
(LABA), long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) + LABA or LAMA + LABA + ICS.
- Body mass index (BMI) >=18.0 kg/m^2, or BMI >=16.0 kg/m2 for participants
enrolled in
East-Asian countries.
- Female participant is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of
the following
conditions applies:
-- not a women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) OR
-- a WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the
intervention
period and for at least 20 weeks after the last dose of study intervention.
Exclusion criteria
- Current diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma
(GINA)
guidelines, or documented history of asthma unless asthma resolved before 18
years of
age and has not recurred.
- For former smokers: Active smoking or vaping of any products (eg, nicotine,
tetrahydrocannabinol [THC]) within 6 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
For current smokers: vaping of any products (eg, nicotine, THC) within 6 months
prior to
Screening (Visit 1A).
- Clinically significant new abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) within 6 months
prior to, or
at Screening (Visit 1A) that may affect the participant*s participation in the
study.
- Clinically significant and current pulmonary disease other than COPD, eg,
sarcoidosis,
interstitial lung disease, bronchiectasis (clinical diagnosis), diagnosis of
α-1 anti-trypsin
deficiency, or another diagnosed pulmonary disease.
- Diagnosis of cor pulmonale, evidence of right cardiac failure, or
moderate-to-severe
pulmonary hypertension.
- Hypercapnia requiring bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP).
- Moderate or severe exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) within 4 weeks prior to
Screening
(Visit 1A).
- Prior history of / planned: lung pneumonectomy for any reason, or lung volume
reduction
procedures (including bronchoscopic volume reduction) for COPD. Note: Surgical
biopsy,
or segmentectomy, or wedge resection, or lobectomy for other diseases would not
be
excluded.
- Unstable ischemic heart disease, including acute myocardial infarction within
the past 1
year prior to Screening, or unstable angina in the 6 months prior to Screening
(Visit 1A).
- Cardiac arrhythmias including paroxysmal (eg, intermittent) atrial
fibrillation.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (ie, systolic blood pressure [BP] >180 mm Hg or
diastolic BP
>110 mm Hg with or without use of anti-hypertensive therapy).
- Participants with active tuberculosis (TB), latent TB, a history of
incompletely treated TB,
suspected extrapulmonary TB infection (TBI), or who are at high risk of
contracting TB
(such as close contact with individuals with active or latent TB) or received
Bacillus
Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccination within 12 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1A).
- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive HIV 1/2
serology at
Screening (Visit 1A).
- Suspicion of, or confirmed, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection or
in contact
with known exposure to COVID-19 at Screening (Visit 1A); known history of
COVID-19
infection within 4 weeks prior to Screening (Visit 1A); history of requiring
mechanical
ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) secondary to COVID-19
within 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1A); participants who have had a
COVID-19
infection prior Screening (Visit 1A) who have not yet sufficiently recovered to
participate in
the procedures of a clinical trial.
- Evidence of acute or chronic infection requiring systemic treatment with anti
bacterial,
antiviral, antifungal, antiparasitic, or antiprotozoal medications within 4
weeks before
Screening (Visit 1A), significant viral infections within 4 weeks before
Screening (Visit 1A)
that may not have been treated with antiviral treatment (eg, influenza
receiving only
symptomatic treatment).
- Participants with active autoimmune disease or participants using
immunosuppressive
therapy for autoimmune disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel
disease,
primary biliary cirrhosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis.
- History of malignancy within 5 years before Screening (Visit 1A), except
completely
treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, completely treated and resolved
nonmetastatic
squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Previous use of itepekimab.
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
Other | 2020-001819-24 |
EU-CTR | CTIS2024-512012-21-00 |
EudraCT | EUCTR2020-001819-24-NL |
CCMO | NL75763.091.20 |