This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-512667-31-00 check the CTIS register for the current data. Primary objective:- To assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with SoC SBRT in terms of PFS in patients…
ID
Source
Brief title
Condition
- Respiratory and mediastinal neoplasms malignant and unspecified
Synonym
Research involving
Sponsors and support
Intervention
Outcome measures
Primary outcome
- To assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with
SoC SBRT in terms of PFS in patients with subset of T1 to T3N0 NSCLC using BICR
assessments according to RECIST 1.1
Osimertinib cohort:
- To assess the efficacy of osimertinib following SoC SBRT in terms of 4-year
PFS in patients with T1 to T3N0 NSCLC using BICR assessments according to
RECIST 1.1
Secondary outcome
- To assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with
SoC SBRT in terms of PFS in patients with T1 to T3N0 NSCLC using BICR
assessments according to RECIST 1.1
- To assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with
SoC SBRT in terms of OS in patients with subset of T1 to T3N0 NSCLC and in
patients with Stage I/II NSCLC
- To further assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to
placebo with SoC SBRT in terms of PFS24, TTP, TTDM using BICR assessments
according to RECIST 1.1, and PFS2 using local assessment
- To assess the PK of durvalumab
- To investigate the immunogenicity of durvalumab
- To assess symptoms and health-related quality of life in patients treated
with durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with SoC SBRT using the EORTC
QLQ-C30
Osimertinib cohort:
- To assess the safety, tolerability, and compliance of a maximum of 3 years of
osimertinib following SoC SBRT
- To further assess other parameters of the efficacy of osimertinib following
SoC SBRT
- To assess the events following disease progression for these medically
inoperable patients treated by osimertinib following SoC SBRT
Background summary
Lung cancer has been the most common cancer in the world for several decades,
and by 2012, there were an estimated 1.8 million new cases, representing 12.9%
of all new cancers. It was also the most common cause of death from cancer,
with 1.59 million deaths (19.4% of the total). NSCLC represents approximately
80% to 85% of all lung cancers and approximately 19% present with localized
(lung only) disease.
With increasing evidence that screening with CT can detect lung cancers at an
earlier stage, the number of patients diagnosed with early stage NSCLC is
expected to rise significantly as screening program implementation increases.
The SoC for patients who have medically operable NSCLC is surgery. However,
many patients cannot tolerate surgery due to comorbidities. When receiving no
active cancer treatment, the median survival of patients with Stage I NSCLC is
only about 9 months.
In the past, conventional radiation therapy has been used in early stage NSCLC
patients who are considered medically inoperable. However, conventional
radiation therapy is generally toxic in this population and outcomes are poor.
SBRT is a technique that allows for the delivery of very high doses of
radiation, administered in several large fractions (hypofractionation).
Compared to conventional RT, toxicity is reduced by minimizing the radiation
exposure to normal tissue. SBRT has become a de facto SoC for patients with
medically inoperable early stage (T1a to T3N0M0) NSCLC due to excellent patient
tolerance, short overall treatment time, and infrequent clinically significant
toxicity with high rates of primary tumor control. Although modern SBRT shows
primary tumor control rates of >90%, 30% of which will succumb to PD after
SBRT. Furthermore, even in this relatively frail patient population with
competing risks of death, lung cancer-specific mortality remains a key
determinant of OS. Chemotherapy administered after SBRT may decrease relapse
rates and improve survival; however, the majority of patients are unfit to
receive cytotoxic chemotherapy. As such, early stage NSCLC patients who receive
SBRT as definitive therapy are in need of an effective and tolerable systemic
adjuvant therapy to both reduce recurrence rates and improve survival.
Study objective
This study has been transitioned to CTIS with ID 2024-512667-31-00 check the CTIS register for the current data.
Primary objective:
- To assess the efficacy of durvalumab with SoC SBRT compared to placebo with
SoC SBRT in terms of PFS in patients with subset of T1 to T3N0 NSCLC
Osimertinib cohort:
- To assess the efficacy of osimertinib following SoC SBRT by 4 year PFS in T1
to T3N0M0 (Stage I/II) EGFRm NSCLC
Study design
A Phase III, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Multi-center study
randomization 1:1 to:
- durvalumab and SBRT (only during first cycle of durvalumab)
- placebo and SBRT (only during first cycle of durvalumab)
Stratification factors:
- tumor size (T1 versus T2/3)
- tumor location (central versus peripheral).
Osimertinib cohort (EGFRm subset of patients):
- single arm Osimertinib monotherapy after SBRT
Intervention
Durvalumab monotherapy:
- Durvalumab (1500 mg IV infusion) q4w
Placebo:
- Placebo (saline IV infusion) q4w.
Osimertinib monotherapy:
- Osimertinib (80 mg PO) QD
Study burden and risks
On several days during the study, the patients will undergo the following
assessments:
- anamnesis (at screening also medical history)
- physical examination
- ECOG performance status
- vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, temperature, respiration rate)
- body weight
- length measurement
- CT and/or MRI scan
- Administration of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
- ECG
- Pulmonary function testing
- blood and urine assessments
- questionnaires: EORTC QLQ-C30, PRO-CTCAE, EQ-5D-5L
- pregnancy test if applicable
- AE/SAE assessment
- Administration durvalumab/placebo
Osimertinib cohort:
- anamnesis (at screening also medical history)
- physical examination
- ECOG performance status
- vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, temperature, respiration rate)
- body weight
- length measurement
- CT and/or MRI scan
- Administration of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
- ECG
- Longfunction test
- blood and urine assessments
- pregnancy test if applicable
- AE/SAE assessment
- ECHO/MUGA
- Eye exams
Prinses Beatrixlaan 582
Den Haag 2595BM
NL
Prinses Beatrixlaan 582
Den Haag 2595BM
NL
Listed location countries
Age
Inclusion criteria
Main cohort:
1. Age >=18 years
2. Histologically or cytologically documented Stage I to II NSCLC, with
clinical Stage I/II lymph node-negative (T1 to T3N0M0) disease and planned to
receive definitive treatment with SBRT. Patients may be medically inoperable or
are medically operable and refusing surgery or choosing to have SBRT
(Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy) as definitive therapy
3. Planned SoC SBRT as definitive treatment
4. World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS
of 0, 1, or 2
5. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
6. Body weight > 30 kg
7. Submission of available tumor sample
8. Adequate organ and marrow function required
9. Patients with central or peripheral lesions are eligible
10. Staging must be done within 10 weeks before randomization (PET)
11. Pulmonary Function Testing within 12 weeks of randomization
12. Patients with a history of metachronus stage I/II (T1-T3N0M0) NSCLC treated
definitely with surgery only or SBRT only > 1 yr prior to enrolment are eligible
Osimertinib cohort:
1. Age >=18 years
2. Histologically or cytologically documented Stage I to II NSCLC, with
clinical Stage I/II lymph node-negative (T1 to T3N0M0) disease and planned to
receive definitive treatment with SBRT. Patients may be medically inoperable or
are medically operable and refusing surgery or choosing to have SBRT
(Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy) as definitive therapy
3. Planned SoC SBRT as definitive treatment
4. World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS
of 0, 1, or 2
5. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
6. Body weight > 30 kg
7. Submission of available tumor sample
8. Adequate organ and marrow function required
9. Patients with central or peripheral lesions are eligible
10. Staging must be done within 10 weeks before randomization (PET)
11. Pulmonary Function Testing within 12 weeks of randomization
12. Patients with a history of metachronus stage I/II (T1-T3N0M0) NSCLC treated
definitely with
13. Local confirmation of EGFR mutation (Ex19del and/or L858R)
Exclusion criteria
Main cohort:
1. Mixed small cell and non-small cell cancer histology
2. History of allogeneic organ transplantation
3. History of another primary malignancy with exceptions
4. History of active primary immunodeficiency
5. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness (patients with controlled chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease are allowed)
6. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the drugs or any of the study
drug excipients
7. Prior exposure to immune-mediated therapy including, but not limited to,
other anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, and anti-programmed cell death ligand
2
antibodies, excluding therapeutic anticancer vaccines
8. Any concurrent chemotherapy, IP, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer
treatment. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions
(eg, hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable. If patient has been on
adjuvant hormonal treatment for early stage breast cancer for more than 5
years, and there is no evidence of recurrence, then patient is eligible with
study physician discussion.
9. Major surgical procedure within 28 days prior to first dose of IP
10. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before
the first dose of IP.
11. Positive pregnancy test for pre-menopausal women
12. local confirmation of EGFR mutation (Ex19del and/or L858R)
Osimertinib cohort:
1. Mixed small cell and non-small cell cancer histology
2. Treatment with any of the following:
- Preoperative (neoadjuvant) or adjuvant platinum-based or other chemotherapy
for
the disease under investigation;
- Any prior anticancer or immunological therapy, including investigational
therapy,
for treatment of NSCLC for the disease under investigation;
- Prior treatment with neoadjuvant or adjuvant EGFR-TKI;
3. History of another primary malignancy with exceptions
4. Sever or uncontrolled systemic disease.
5. Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic GI diseases, inability to swallow the
formulated product, or previous significant bowel resection that would preclude
adequate absorption of osimertinib;
6. Any of the following cardiac criteria:
- Mean resting QTc > 470 msec obtained from 3 electrocardiograms (ECGs), using
the screening clinic ECG machine-derived QTcF value;
- Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction, or morphology of
resting ECG
- Patient with any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of
arrhythmic events, such as electrolyte abnormalities
7. Past medical history of ILD, drug-induced ILD, or any evidence of clinically
active ILD;
8. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of osimertinib
or drugs withva similar chemical structure or class to osimertinib;
Design
Recruitment
Medical products/devices used
Followed up by the following (possibly more current) registration
No registrations found.
Other (possibly less up-to-date) registrations in this register
No registrations found.
In other registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
EU-CTR | CTIS2024-512667-31-00 |
EudraCT | EUCTR2018-002572-41-NL |
ClinicalTrials.gov | NCT03833154 |
CCMO | NL68648.029.19 |