Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is an uncommon but aggressive neoplasm. MPM has low survival rates of approximately one year even after palliative surgery and/or systemic chemotherapy. Recent advances in treatment strategies focusing on…
ID
Bron
Verkorte titel
Aandoening
Peritoneal mesothelioma
Ondersteuning
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
Uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
The main goal of this project is to determine the feasibility of administering DCBI after CRS-HIPEC in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma.
Achtergrond van het onderzoek
The MESOPEC study is a single center, fase II study, that will be performed by the Erasmus MC Cancer Institute. The main goal of this study is to determine the feasibility of adjuvant dendritic cell based immunotherapy after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for patients diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma.
Doel van het onderzoek
Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is an uncommon but aggressive neoplasm. MPM has low survival rates of approximately one year even after palliative surgery and/or systemic chemotherapy. Recent advances in treatment strategies focusing on cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) have resulted in improved median survival.
However, recurrence rates are high. Current systemic chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting is of limited efficacy, while immunotherapy with dendritic cell based immunotherapy (DCBI) has yielded promising results in murine models with peritoneal mesothelioma and in patients with pleural mesothelioma.
Objective of this study is to assess the feasibility of administering DCBI after CRS-HIPEC in patients with MPM.
Onderzoeksopzet
The end of the study is defined as the last patient’s last visit.
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
Adjuvant dendritic cell based immunotherapy; before undergoing CRS-HIPEC a leukapheresis is performed of which the monocytes are used for differentiation to dendritic cells (DCs) using specific cytokines. Pulsed autologous DCs are re-injected after recovery from surgery (8-10 weeks), 3 times every two weeks. After the third injection with DCs revaccinations to boost the immune system are given after 3 and 6 months.
Algemeen / deelnemers
Job van Kooten
Erasmus MC
Department of Surgical Oncology
Rotterdam
The Netherlands
+31 107042125
j.kooten@erasmusmc.nl
Wetenschappers
Job van Kooten
Erasmus MC
Department of Surgical Oncology
Rotterdam
The Netherlands
+31 107042125
j.kooten@erasmusmc.nl
Belangrijkste voorwaarden om deel te mogen nemen (Inclusiecriteria)
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria, before undergoing CRS-HIPEC:
• Patients with a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma
• Patients must be at least 18 years old and must be able to give written informed consent
• Patients must be ambulatory (WHO-ECOG performance status 0 or 1) and in stable medical condition
• Patients must have normal organ function and adequate bone marrow reserve: absolute neutrophil count >1.0 *109/l, platelet count >100*109/l and Hb >6.0mmol/l
• Ability to return to the study center for adequate follow-up and vaccinations
• Positive DTH skin test (induration > 2mm after 48 hrs) against at least one positive control antigen tetanus toxoid.
• Written informed consent according to the ICH-GCP
• Planned start date of vaccination within 8-10 weeks after CRS-HIPEC
• The expected survival must be at least 6 months
• Ability to return to the Erasmus MC for adequate follow-up as required by this protocol
Belangrijkste redenen om niet deel te kunnen nemen (Exclusiecriteria)
A potential participant who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in the study:
• Extra-abdominal disease/ metastatic disease
• Medical or psychological impediment to probable compliance with the protocol
• Current use of steroids or other immunosuppressive agents. Patients must have had six weeks of discontinuation before the first vaccination and must stop any such treatment during the time of the study on the basis of potential immune suppression. Prophylactic usage of dexamethasone during chemotherapy is excluded from that 6 weeks interval.
• No valid indication for CRS and HIPEC as determined by the surgical team
• Subject with any previous malignancy except: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial or in-situ cancer of the bladder or other cancer for which the subject has been disease-free for at least 3 years or any malignancy that requires no active treatment
• Serious concomitant disease or active infections
• History of auto-immune disease or organ allografts, or with active or chronic infection, including HIV and viral hepatitis
• Serious intercurrent chronic or acute illness such as pulmonary (COPD or asthma) or cardiac (NYHA class III or IV) or hepatic disease or other illness considered by the study coordinator to constitute an unwarranted high risk for CRS-HIPEC or investigational DC treatment
• Pregnant or lactating women
• Inadequate peripheral vein access to perform leukapheresis
• Concomitant participation in another clinical trial
• An organic brain syndrome or other significant psychiatric abnormality which would comprise the ability to give informed consent, and preclude participation in the full protocol and follow-up
• Absence of assurance of compliance with the protocol
• Patients with a known allergy to shell fish (may contain KLH)
Opzet
Deelname
Voornemen beschikbaar stellen Individuele Patiënten Data (IPD)
Opgevolgd door onderstaande (mogelijk meer actuele) registratie
Geen registraties gevonden.
Andere (mogelijk minder actuele) registraties in dit register
Geen registraties gevonden.
In overige registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
NTR-new | NL6882 |
NTR-old | NTR7060 |
Ander register | NL60856.000.17 : MEC |
Samenvatting resultaten
van Kooten JP, de Boer NL, Burger JWA, Verhoef C, Aerts J, Madsen EVE. Adjuvante Dendritische Cel Immunotherapie na Cytoreductieve Chirurgie en Hypertherme Intraperitoneale Chemotherapie voor patiënten met Maligne Peritoneaal Mesothelioom. De MESOPEC studie. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Oncologie. Jaargang 16, Nummer 2, Maart 2019.