shoulder muscle activation and movements in patients having a rotator cuff tear is affected compared to healthy volunteers, matched for age, with no cuff tear.
ID
Bron
Verkorte titel
Aandoening
rotator cuff tears
Ondersteuning
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
Uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
2 sets of EMG measurements will be taken while performing isometric and shoulder specific movements.
Achtergrond van het onderzoek
Rationale: Patients with a rotator cuff tear have a different movement pattern and this eventually can lead to a pseudo paralysis. First it starts with alterations in muscle activation without effect on shoulder movement. Some studies are done to investigate the function of the remaining attached muscles, but most are not related to the movement of the shoulder. Also no control group, matched for age, with an intact rotator cuff was used. There is an indication that the long head biceps tendon has an important function as it is the remaining structure preventing the humeral head to migrate superiorly if the rotator cuff is torn. We try to investigate the effect of a cuff rupture on the remaining shoulder muscles in the older patient. Thereby it is hoped to find new methods for training and surgical options.
Objective: To compare the shoulder muscle activation and movements in patients having a rotator cuff tear with subjects, matched for age, with no cuff tear.
Secondary, within the group of patients with a rotator cuff tear, we will compare the shoulder muscle activation in patients with a massive rotator cuff tear (MRCT) with and without a pseudo paralysis.
Study design: a prospective case controlled study
Study population: Patients with a degenerative cuff tear (retraction Patte stage 2 or 3) confirmed on sonography or MRI. A control group is matched as a group on age with no cuff tear on sonography. A MRCT is defined as a 2 or 3 tendon rotator cuff tear or a tear with a diameter of > 5 cm. A pseudo paralysis is defined as being not able to abduct to 90 degrees.
Main study parameters:
2 sets of EMG measurements will be taken while performing isometric and shoulder specific movements.
Secondary parameters:
The objective and subjective shoulder function will also be evaluated by using specific shoulder and pain tests and questionnaires.
Also the health related quality of life is measured as it can influence the outcome.
Doel van het onderzoek
shoulder muscle activation and movements in patients having a rotator cuff tear is affected compared to healthy volunteers, matched for age, with no cuff tear.
Onderzoeksopzet
all measeruments are done bij 1st of October
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
NA
Publiek
Wetenschappelijk
Belangrijkste voorwaarden om deel te mogen nemen (Inclusiecriteria)
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- study group: having a rotator cuff tear confirmed on MRI or sonography
- control group: having no shoulder symptoms and no degenerative rotator cuff tear confirmed by sonography.
Belangrijkste redenen om niet deel te kunnen nemen (Exclusiecriteria)
A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- age <18 years
- Not able to understand the instructions in Dutch
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Glenohumeral or AC osteoarthritis based on examination and/or X rays
- Previous surgery of the same shoulder
- Neurologic deficits inflicting the arm
Opzet
Deelname
Voornemen beschikbaar stellen Individuele Patiƫnten Data (IPD)
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In overige registers
Register | ID |
---|---|
NTR-new | NL7615 |
Ander register | METC UMCG : 2018/617 |