We hypothesize that in the Dutch healthcare setting: 1.The long-term effectiveness - primarily measured as disease specific QoL at 24 months after treatment - of the MR-HIFU treatment is non-inferior to standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care.…
ID
Bron
Verkorte titel
Aandoening
Uterine fibroids, myomas, uterus myomatosus
Ondersteuning
Medical Staff Board of Isala Hospital
Focused Ultrasound Foundation
Profound Medical
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
Uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
1.Quality of life (QoL) at the follow-up time point of 24 months after treatment;
2.Costs consisting of: direct health care costs, costs due to loss of productivity and patient costs.
Achtergrond van het onderzoek
Our main objective is to determine long-term (cost)effectiveness of the MR-HIFU treatment in comparison to current standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care, i.e. UAE, myomectomy and hys-terectomy. By performing a two-armed RCT, we will provide the necessary data to prove that the MR-HIFU treatment fulfills the criteria needed to apply for reimbursement. Reimbursement of the MR-HIFU treatment will provide (eligible) women with symptomatic uterine fibroids a safe, sus-tainable, outpatient, non-invasive and uterus saving treatment option.
Doel van het onderzoek
We hypothesize that in the Dutch healthcare setting:
1.The long-term effectiveness - primarily measured as disease specific QoL at 24 months after treatment - of the MR-HIFU treatment is non-inferior to standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care.
Previous studies and our own experience suggest that the change in disease specific QoL 24 months after the MR-HIFU treatment will be clinically relevant and comparable with the change in disease specific QoL 24 months after standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care.
2.MR-HIFU is cost-effective compared to standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care.
Standard (minimally) invasive fibroid care comprises treatments with a hospital stay, long recovery and a relatively high risk of adverse events and complications whereas MR-HIFU is an outpatient treatment with a low risk for adverse events and complications and short recovery. We expect that these benefits of MR-HIFU outweigh the possible additional costs for reinterventions after MR-HIFU, resulting in higher costs in the usual care group compared to MR-HIFU. With a compara-ble long-term effectiveness, we therefore expect MR-HIFU to be cost-effective compared to standard (minimally) invasive uterine fibroid care from a societal perspective.
Onderzoeksopzet
Baseline, 3 months follow-up, 6 months-follow-up, 12 months follow-up and 24 months follow-up
Onderzoeksproduct en/of interventie
The intervention group will receive Magnetic Resonance image guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (MR-HIFU)
The control group can choose between standard care treatment, including: hysterectomy, myomectomy and uterine artery embolization (UAE)
Publiek
Wetenschappelijk
Belangrijkste voorwaarden om deel te mogen nemen (Inclusiecriteria)
• Symptomatic fibroids warranting (minimally) invasive treatment i.e. either hysterectomy, myomectomy or UAE;
• Conservative treatment failed or is undesired;
• Premenopausal;
• ≥18 years of age;
• Eligible for MR-HIFU treatment.
Belangrijkste redenen om niet deel te kunnen nemen (Exclusiecriteria)
• Asymptomatic fibroids;
• Post-menopausal;
• BMI of ≥35kg/m2 and/or abdominal subcutis ≥4cm;
• >5 uterine fibroids unless 1 or 2 fibroids causing the symptoms can be clearly identified;
• MRI-contraindications or contrast allergy;
• Current pregnancy;
• Active child wish defined as desire for a pregnancy within one year after inclusion. These women will be excluded, because there is not yet consensus about the standard of care for these women. Women without active child wish but for whom a pregnancy in the future is not ruled out, can be included in the study;
• Suspicion of malignancy;
• Dominant adenomyosis, defined as more volume of adenomyosis rather than fibroids;
• Not willing to undergo pre-treatment with Leuproreline (Lucrin) before MR-HIFU in case of a uterine fibroid with a diameter >10cm or classified as Funaki 3;
• Not willing to remove an interfering intra-uterine contraception device (Mirena) prior to MR-HIFU;
• Not willing or able to give informed consent;
• Not eligible for MR-HIFU as determined by the multidisciplinary MR-HIFU team in Isala based on a screening MRI:
- Uterine fibroid(s) classified with FIGO classification 0-1 or 8 or with a diameter <2 cm;
- Fibroids suitable for hysteroscopical removal;
- Distance abdominal wall to dorsal side of uterine fibroids expected to be >12cm even after use of manipulation techniques;
- Calcified uterine fibroids or fibroids without contrast enhancement.
Opzet
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